Biological Reference Collections ICM-CSIC
The marine Biological Reference Collections (CBR) are located at the Institute of Marine Sciences (ICM-CSIC) in Barcelona, Spain. The CBR are a Unit of Service where around 15000 referenced species are preserved, catalogued and maintained for their study. The most represented marine groups at the CBR are fish, crustaceans, molluscs and echinoderms, but also other groups are present. The studies based on the CBR specimens are focused on biodiversity, biogeography, taxonomy (type species), invasive and alien species, and genetic analysis. Several PhD theses have also been carried out in collaboration with the CBR. The CBR are a reference point for the marine biodiversity of the Mediterranean Sea, but in their facilities the CBR also hold specimens from all the oceans (Atlantic, Pacific, Indian, Antarctic and Arctic). The Collections are constantly receiving new specimens and updating. The main sources of specimens are oceanographic surveys and different kind of sampling programs carried out by the research projects run by the ICM-CSIC. However, the CBR have also received (in the past and currently) different collections donated by naturalists, researchers, other institutions, and particulars. The CBR were created in 1981, in the earlier history of the ICM-CSIC, by Jaume Rucabado, Domingo Lloris and Concepción Allué. The Collections were later recognized and catalogued by the Spanish Ministry of Culture in 1990. In the last decade, the CBR initiated a new stage where the information was digitized and the physical preservation of specimens updated to the new rules (such as change from formaldehyde to ethanol). The CBR are now part of GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility), thus making public and available all data collections and their metadata. We have also incorporated the use of Geographical Information Systems (GIS) to monitor and study the geographical distribution of our specimens and moreover, the CBR started to act as repository of DNA voucher collections for genetic analyses. As a unit of service of the ICM-CSIC we think that education and outreach of marine science is of crucial importance for the society and for that reason the CBR take active part in several outreach activities with schools, universities and general public. For more information or details you can visit our webpage (http://cbr.icm.csic.es/en/node) and send us an e-mail (cbr@icm.csic.es). We will be happy to help you.
Registros
Los datos en este registros biológicos recurso han sido publicados como Archivo Darwin Core(DwC-A), el cual es un formato estándar para compartir datos de biodiversidad como un conjunto de una o más tablas de datos. La tabla de datos del core contiene 14.966 registros.
Este IPT archiva los datos, sirviendo así como repositorio de datos. Los datos y metadatos están disponibles para descargar en la sección de descargas. La tabla de versiones muestra otras versiones del recurso que se han hecho accesibles al público y permite el seguimiento de los cambios hechos al recurso en el tiempo.
Descargas
Descargue la última versión de los datos como un Archivo Darwin Core (DwC-A) o los metadatos como EML o RTF:
Versiones
La siguiente tabla muestra sólo las versiones publicadas del recurso que son de acceso público.
¿Cómo referenciar?
Los usuarios deben citar este trabajo de la siguiente manera:
Guerrero E, Abelló P, Lombarte A, Villanueva R, Ramón M, Sabatés A, Santos R (2020): Biological Reference Collections ICM-CSIC. v1.28. Institute of Marine Sciences (ICM-CSIC). Dataset/Occurrence. https://doi.org/10.15470/qlqqdx
Derechos
Los usuarios deben respetar los siguientes derechos de uso:
El publicador y propietario de los derechos de este trabajo es Institute of Marine Sciences (ICM-CSIC). This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC-BY-NC) 4.0 License.
Registro GBIF
Este recurso ha sido registrado en GBIF con el siguiente UUID: 1d743188-1e65-4d99-a814-fa3fd51f1490. Institute of Marine Sciences (ICM-CSIC) publica este recurso, y está registrado en GBIF como un publicador de datos avalado por GBIF Spain.
Palabras Clave
Occurrence; marine; collection; specimens; fish; crustaceans; molluscs; echinoderms
Contactos
¿Quién creó el recurso?:
¿Quién puede resolver dudas acerca del recurso?:
¿Quién documentó los metadatos?:
Cobertura Geográfica
Worldwide space coverage Fishes The specimens of the reference collection of Fish come mostly from the following geographical areas: • W Mediterranean (31%): Catalan and Iberian Mediterranean ... • SE Atlantic (28%): Angola, Valdivia Bank, Namibia ... • Central-E Atlantic (8%): Gulf of Guinea, Mauritania, Sahara, Senegal ... • Central-E Pacific (7%): California, Mexico ... • W Indian ocean (7%): Mozambique, Somalia ... Many specimens were collected from fishery research cruises (Atlor, Bathos, Benguela, CEEMEX, Marca, MEDITS, Mozambique, Sahara, Valdivia ...), but also from exchanges, doantions and diverse sampling procedures. Decapods The specimens of the Decapoda-General collection were mainly collected from the following geographical zones: • SE Atlantic Ocean (43 %): Angola, Namibia … • W Mediterranean Sea (36 %) • Central-E Pacific (10 %): Mexico … • Central-E Atlantic Ocean (7 %): Guinea … • And other zones of the Atlantic Ocean (France, Galicia; Newfoundland, Gulf of Mexico, Beagle Channel), the Indian Ocean (Mozambique) and the Antarctic Ocean. Most specimens of the Decapoda-General collection have been collected in oceanographic and fishery research cruises and coastal samplings: Africana, Bathos, Batimar, Benguela, CEEMEX, Marca, MEDITS, Namibia, Valdivia… Cephalopods The collection contains about 1,500 specimens. The two main areas of origin are the SE Atlantic Ocean (62%, Namibia, Valdivia Bank) and the W Mediterranean (33%). There are about 60 species from the SE Atlantic Ocean and about 40 species from the Mediterranean Sea. The main collecting cruises were: Atlor, Bathos, Benguela, MEDITS and Valdivia. Other taxa There are specimens of the phyllum Echinodermata from the deep Mediterranean Sea (up to 2,850 m), belonging to the classes Asteroidea, Echinoidea and Holothuroidea. Cumacean species, the majority of them are types (holotypes, paratypes, allotypes; there are types of 20 species. Their origin is varied: Antarctic Ocean-Shetland Islands, Gulf of Thailand, Pacific Ocean-New Caledonia, Persian Gulf, Atlantic Ocean, Mediterranean Sea.
| Coordenadas límite | Latitud Mínima Longitud Mínima [-90, -180], Latitud Máxima Longitud Máxima [90, 180] |
|---|
Cobertura Taxonómica
Phylum Arthropoda
| Filo | Arthropoda |
|---|---|
| Subfilo | Crustacea |
| Orden | Amphipoda, Euphausiacea, Isopoda, Lophogastrida, Mysida, Calanoida, Scalpelliformes, Decapoda, Cumacea |
Phylum Mollusca
| Filo | Mollusca |
|---|---|
| Class | Cephalopoda, Bivalvia |
| Orden | Myopsida, Octopoda, Oegopsida, Sepiida, Spirulida, Vampyromorpha, Decapodiformes |
| Familia | Arcidae, Cardiidae, Glossidae, Gryphaeidae, Limidae, Mactridae, Pandoridae, Pectinidae, Pharidae, Pinnidae, Psammobiidae, Veneridae, Anomiidae, Hiatellidae, Mytilidae, Noetiidae, Nuculidae, Ostreidae, Tellinidae, Solecurtidae, Pteriidae, Solenidae, Nassariidae, Donacidae, Lucinidae, Umbraculidae, Corbulidae, Buccinidae |
Phylum Echinodermata
| Filo | Echinodermata |
|---|---|
| Class | Asteroidea, Crinoidea, Echinoidea, Holothuroidea, Ophiuroidea |
Phylum Annelida
| Filo | Annelida |
|---|---|
| Class | Polychaeta |
| Orden | Eunicida |
Kingdom Chromista
| Reino | Chromista |
|---|---|
| Filo | Ciliophora |
| Class | Oligotrichea |
| Orden | Oligotrichida |
| Familia | Tontoniidae |
Phylum Chordata
| Filo | Chordata |
|---|---|
| Orden | Acipenseriformes, Anguiliformes, Atheriniformes, Batrachoidiformes, Beloniformes, Beryciformes, Carcharhiniformes, Cetomimiformes, Chimaeriformes, Clupeiformes, Cypriniformes, Dactylopteriformes, Elopiformes, Gadiformes, Gasterosteiformes, Gobiesociformes, Heterodontiformes, Hexanchiformes, Lamniformes, Lampridiformes, Lophiiformes, Mugiliformes, Myctophiformes, Myliobatiformes, Myxiniformes, Notacanthiformes, Ophidiiformes, Orectolobiformes, Perciformes, Petromyzoniformes, Pleuronectiformes, Rajiformes, Salmoniformes, Scorpaeniformes, Siluriformes, Squaliformes, Squatiniformes, Stomiiformes, Syngnathiformes, Tetraodontiformes, Torpediniformes, Zeiformes |
Phylumm Mollusca
| Filo | Mollusca |
|---|---|
| Class | Gastropoda |
| Familia | Architectonicidae, Calliostomatidae, Calyptraeidae, Capulidae, Cassidae, Clathurellidae, Columbellidae, Costellaridae, Dorididae, Fasciolariidae, Marginellidae, Muricidae, Naticidae, Ovulidae, Polyceridae, Raphitomidae, Scaphandridae, Triviidae, Trochidae, Turritellidae, Aporrhaidae, Cancellariidae, Marginellidae, Ranellidae, Fissurellidae |
Phylum Mollusca
| Class | Polyplacophora |
|---|---|
| Familia | Acanthochitonidae |
Order Stomatopoda
| Filo | Arthropoda |
|---|---|
| Subfilo | Crustacea |
| Orden | Stomatopoda |
| Familia | Squillidae, Hemisquillidae , Nannosquillidae, Parasquillidae |
Phylumm Nemertea
| Filo | Nemertea |
|---|---|
| Class | Anopla |
| Familia | Lineidae |
Subphylum Tonicata
| Subfilo | Tunicata |
|---|---|
| Class | Ascidiacea |
| Orden | Phlebobranchia |
| Familia | Ascidiidae |
Phylum Sipuncula
| Filo | Sipuncula |
|---|---|
| Class | Phascolosomatidea, Sipunculidea |
Class Pycnogonida
| Class | Pycnogonida |
|---|
Cobertura Temporal
| Periodo de Formación | 1975-current |
|---|
Datos de la Colección
| Nombre de la Colección | General Collection |
|---|---|
| Identificador de la Colección | http://www.gbif.es/ic_colecciones.php?ID_Coleccion=9751 |
| Métodos de preservación de los ejemplares | Alcohol, Formalina |
|---|
| Unidades Curatoriales | Entre 27.000 y 29.000 specimen |
|---|
Metadatos Adicionales
| Identificadores Alternativos | doi:10.15470/qlqqdx |
|---|---|
| 1d743188-1e65-4d99-a814-fa3fd51f1490 | |
| https://ipt.gbif.es/resource?r=cbr-icm |