Descripción
The Marine Biological Reference Collections (CBMR) are located at the Institute of Marine Sciences (ICM-CSIC) in Barcelona, Spain. The CBR are a Unit of Service where around 15000 referenced species are preserved, catalogued and maintained for their study. The most represented marine groups at the CBMR are fish, crustaceans, molluscs and echinoderms, but also other groups are present. The studies based on the CBMR specimens are focused on biodiversity, biogeography, taxonomy (type species), invasive and alien species, and genetic analysis. Several PhD theses have also been carried out in collaboration with the CBMR. The CBMR are a reference point for the marine biodiversity of the Mediterranean Sea, but in their facilities the CBMR also hold specimens from all the oceans (Atlantic, Pacific, Indian, Antarctic and Arctic). The Collections are constantly receiving new specimens and updating. The main sources of specimens are oceanographic surveys and different kind of sampling programs carried out by the research projects run by the ICM-CSIC. However, the CBMR have also received (in the past and currently) different collections donated by naturalists, researchers, other institutions, and particulars. The CBMR were created in 1981, in the earlier history of the ICM-CSIC, by Jaume Rucabado, Domingo Lloris and Concepción Allué. The Collections were later recognized and catalogued by the Spanish Ministry of Culture in 1990. In the last decade, the CBMR initiated a new stage where the information was digitized and the physical preservation of specimens updated to the new rules (such as change from formaldehyde to ethanol). The CBMR are now part of GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility), thus making public and available all data collections and their metadata. We have also incorporated the use of Geographical Information Systems (GIS) to monitor and study the geographical distribution of our specimens and moreover, the CBMR started to act as repository of DNA voucher collections for genetic analyses. As a unit of service of the ICM-CSIC we think that education and outreach of marine science is of crucial importance for the society and for that reason the CBMR take active part in several outreach activities with schools, universities and general public. For more information or details you can visit our webpage (http://cbr.icm.csic.es/en/node) and send us an e-mail (cbr@icm.csic.es). We will be happy to help you.
Registros
Los datos en este recurso de registros biológicos han sido publicados como Archivo Darwin Core(DwC-A), el cual es un formato estándar para compartir datos de biodiversidad como un conjunto de una o más tablas de datos. La tabla de datos del core contiene 15.168 registros.
Este IPT archiva los datos y, por lo tanto, sirve como repositorio de datos. Los datos y los metadatos del recurso están disponibles para su descarga en la sección descargas. La tabla versiones enumera otras versiones del recurso que se han puesto a disposición del público y permite seguir los cambios realizados en el recurso a lo largo del tiempo.
Versiones
La siguiente tabla muestra sólo las versiones publicadas del recurso que son de acceso público.
¿Cómo referenciar?
Los usuarios deben citar este trabajo de la siguiente manera:
Guerrero E, Abelló P, Lombarte A, Villanueva R, Ramón M, Sabatés A, Santos R (2023). Marine Biological Reference Collections: CBMR-General (ICM-CSIC). Version 1.31. Instituto de Ciencias del Mar (CSIC). Occurrence dataset. https://doi.org/10.15470/qlqqdx
Derechos
Los usuarios deben respetar los siguientes derechos de uso:
El publicador y propietario de los derechos de este trabajo es Institut de Ciències del Mar (CSIC). Esta obra está bajo una licencia Creative Commons de Atribución/Reconocimiento-NoComercial (CC-BY-NC 4.0).
Registro GBIF
Este recurso ha sido registrado en GBIF con el siguiente UUID: 1d743188-1e65-4d99-a814-fa3fd51f1490. Institut de Ciències del Mar (CSIC) publica este recurso y está registrado en GBIF como un publicador de datos avalado por GBIF Spain.
Palabras clave
Occurrence; specimen; marine; animalia; protista; chromista; Chordata; Arthropoda; Annelida; Cnidaria; Echinoderma; Mollusca; Nemertea; Sipincula; fish; crustaceans; echinoderms; tunicata; ; Occurrence
Contactos
- Proveedor De Los Metadatos ●
- Originador ●
- Punto De Contacto
- Curator
- Passeig Marítim de la Barceloneta, 37.
- +34 93 230 95 00
- Proveedor De Los Metadatos ●
- Originador
- Tenured researcher
- Passeig Marítim de la Barceloneta, 37.
- +34 93 230 95 00
- Proveedor De Los Metadatos ●
- Originador
- Tenured researcher
- Passeig Marítim de la Barceloneta, 37.
- +34 93 230 95 00
- Proveedor De Los Metadatos ●
- Originador
- Tenured researcher
- Passeig Marítim de la Barceloneta, 37.
- +34 93 230 95 00
- Proveedor De Los Metadatos ●
- Originador
- Tenured researcher
- Passeig Marítim de la Barceloneta, 37.
- +34 93 230 95 00
- Proveedor De Los Metadatos ●
- Originador
- Tenured researcher
- Passeig Marítim de la Barceloneta, 37.
- +34 93 230 95 00
- Proveedor De Los Metadatos ●
- Originador
- Curator
- Passeig Marítim de la Barceloneta, 37.
- +34 93 230 95 00
Cobertura geográfica
Worldwide spatial coverage Fishes The specimens of the reference collection of Fish come mostly from the following geographical areas: • W Mediterranean (31%): Catalan and Iberian Mediterranean ... • SE Atlantic (28%): Angola, Valdivia Bank, Namibia ... • Central-E Atlantic (8%): Gulf of Guinea, Mauritania, Sahara, Senegal ... • Central-E Pacific (7%): California, Mexico ... • W Indian ocean (7%): Mozambique, Somalia ... Many specimens were collected from fishery research cruises (Atlor, Bathos, Benguela, CEEMEX, Marca, MEDITS, Mozambique, Sahara, Valdivia ...), but also from exchanges, doantions and diverse sampling procedures. Decapods The specimens of the Decapoda-General collection were mainly collected from the following geographical zones: • SE Atlantic Ocean (43 %): Angola, Namibia … • W Mediterranean Sea (36 %) • Central-E Pacific (10 %): Mexico … • Central-E Atlantic Ocean (7 %): Guinea … • And other zones of the Atlantic Ocean (France, Galicia; Newfoundland, Gulf of Mexico, Beagle Channel), the Indian Ocean (Mozambique) and the Antarctic Ocean. Most specimens of the Decapoda-General collection have been collected in oceanographic and fishery research cruises and coastal samplings: Africana, Bathos, Batimar, Benguela, CEEMEX, Marca, MEDITS, Namibia, Valdivia… Cephalopods The collection contains about 1,500 specimens. The two main areas of origin are the SE Atlantic Ocean (62%, Namibia, Valdivia Bank) and the W Mediterranean (33%). There are about 60 species from the SE Atlantic Ocean and about 40 species from the Mediterranean Sea. The main collecting cruises were: Atlor, Bathos, Benguela, MEDITS and Valdivia. Other taxa There are specimens of the phyllum Echinodermata from the deep Mediterranean Sea (up to 2,850 m), belonging to the classes Asteroidea, Echinoidea and Holothuroidea. Cumacean species, the majority of them are types (holotypes, paratypes, allotypes; there are types of 20 species. Their origin is varied: Antarctic Ocean-Shetland Islands, Gulf of Thailand, Pacific Ocean-New Caledonia, Persian Gulf, Atlantic Ocean, Mediterranean Sea.
| Coordenadas límite | Latitud Mínima Longitud Mínima [-90, -180], Latitud Máxima Longitud Máxima [90, 180] |
|---|
Cobertura taxonómica
Phylum Arthropoda
| Filo | Arthropoda |
|---|---|
| Subfilo | Crustacea |
| Orden | Amphipoda, Euphausiacea, Isopoda, Lophogastrida, Mysida, Calanoida, Scalpelliformes, Decapoda, Cumacea |
Phylum Mollusca
| Filo | Mollusca |
|---|---|
| Class | Cephalopoda, Bivalvia |
| Orden | Myopsida, Octopoda, Oegopsida, Sepiida, Spirulida, Vampyromorpha, Decapodiformes |
| Familia | Arcidae, Cardiidae, Glossidae, Gryphaeidae, Limidae, Mactridae, Pandoridae, Pectinidae, Pharidae, Pinnidae, Psammobiidae, Veneridae, Anomiidae, Hiatellidae, Mytilidae, Noetiidae, Nuculidae, Ostreidae, Tellinidae, Solecurtidae, Pteriidae, Solenidae, Nassariidae, Donacidae, Lucinidae, Umbraculidae, Corbulidae, Buccinidae |
Phylum Echinodermata
| Filo | Echinodermata |
|---|---|
| Class | Asteroidea, Crinoidea, Echinoidea, Holothuroidea, Ophiuroidea |
Phylum Annelida
| Filo | Annelida |
|---|---|
| Class | Polychaeta |
| Orden | Eunicida |
Kingdom Chromista
| Reino | Chromista |
|---|---|
| Filo | Ciliophora |
| Class | Oligotrichea |
| Orden | Oligotrichida |
| Familia | Tontoniidae |
Phylum Chordata
| Filo | Chordata |
|---|---|
| Orden | Acipenseriformes, Anguiliformes, Atheriniformes, Batrachoidiformes, Beloniformes, Beryciformes, Carcharhiniformes, Cetomimiformes, Chimaeriformes, Clupeiformes, Cypriniformes, Dactylopteriformes, Elopiformes, Gadiformes, Gasterosteiformes, Gobiesociformes, Heterodontiformes, Hexanchiformes, Lamniformes, Lampridiformes, Lophiiformes, Mugiliformes, Myctophiformes, Myliobatiformes, Myxiniformes, Notacanthiformes, Ophidiiformes, Orectolobiformes, Perciformes, Petromyzoniformes, Pleuronectiformes, Rajiformes, Salmoniformes, Scorpaeniformes, Siluriformes, Squaliformes, Squatiniformes, Stomiiformes, Syngnathiformes, Tetraodontiformes, Torpediniformes, Zeiformes |
Phylum Mollusca
| Filo | Mollusca |
|---|---|
| Class | Gastropoda |
| Familia | Architectonicidae, Calliostomatidae, Calyptraeidae, Capulidae, Cassidae, Clathurellidae, Columbellidae, Costellaridae, Dorididae, Fasciolariidae, Marginellidae, Muricidae, Naticidae, Ovulidae, Polyceridae, Raphitomidae, Scaphandridae, Triviidae, Trochidae, Turritellidae, Aporrhaidae, Cancellariidae, Marginellidae, Ranellidae, Fissurellidae |
Phylum Mollusca
| Class | Polyplacophora |
|---|---|
| Familia | Acanthochitonidae |
Order Stomatopoda
| Filo | Arthropoda |
|---|---|
| Subfilo | Crustacea |
| Orden | Stomatopoda |
| Familia | Squillidae, Hemisquillidae , Nannosquillidae, Parasquillidae |
Phylumm Nemertea
| Filo | Nemertea |
|---|---|
| Class | Anopla |
| Familia | Lineidae |
Subphylum Tunicata
| Subfilo | Tunicata |
|---|---|
| Class | Ascidiacea |
| Orden | Phlebobranchia |
| Familia | Ascidiidae |
Phylum Sipuncula
| Filo | Sipuncula |
|---|---|
| Class | Phascolosomatidea, Sipunculidea |
Class Pycnogonida
| Class | Pycnogonida |
|---|
Cobertura temporal
| Periodo de formación | 1975-current |
|---|
Datos de la colección
| Nombre de la Colección | CBMR-General |
|---|---|
| Identificador de la Colección | http://www.gbif.es/ic_colecciones.php?ID_Coleccion=9751 |
| Métodos de preservación de los ejemplares | Alcohol, Formalina |
|---|
| Unidades curatoriales | Entre 27.000 y 29.000 specimen |
|---|
Metadatos adicionales
| Identificadores alternativos | doi:10.15470/qlqqdx |
|---|---|
| 1d743188-1e65-4d99-a814-fa3fd51f1490 | |
| https://ipt.gbif.es/resource?r=cbr-icm |