Biological Reference Collections ICM-CSIC
The marine Biological Reference Collections (CBR) are located at the Institute of Marine Sciences (ICM-CSIC) in Barcelona, Spain. The CBR are a Unit of Service where around 15000 referenced species are preserved, catalogued and maintained for their study. The most represented marine groups at the CBR are fish, crustaceans, molluscs and echinoderms, but also other groups are present. The studies based on the CBR specimens are focused on biodiversity, biogeography, taxonomy (type species), invasive and alien species, and genetic analysis. Several PhD theses have also been carried out in collaboration with the CBR. The CBR are a reference point for the marine biodiversity of the Mediterranean Sea, but in their facilities the CBR also hold specimens from all the oceans (Atlantic, Pacific, Indian, Antarctic and Arctic). The Collections are constantly receiving new specimens and updating. The main sources of specimens are oceanographic surveys and different kind of sampling programs carried out by the research projects run by the ICM-CSIC. However, the CBR have also received (in the past and currently) different collections donated by naturalists, researchers, other institutions, and particulars. The CBR were created in 1981, in the earlier history of the ICM-CSIC, by Jaume Rucabado, Domingo Lloris and Concepción Allué. The Collections were later recognized and catalogued by the Spanish Ministry of Culture in 1990. In the last decade, the CBR initiated a new stage where the information was digitized and the physical preservation of specimens updated to the new rules (such as change from formaldehyde to ethanol). The CBR are now part of GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility), thus making public and available all data collections and their metadata. We have also incorporated the use of Geographical Information Systems (GIS) to monitor and study the geographical distribution of our specimens and moreover, the CBR started to act as repository of DNA voucher collections for genetic analyses. As a unit of service of the ICM-CSIC we think that education and outreach of marine science is of crucial importance for the society and for that reason the CBR take active part in several outreach activities with schools, universities and general public. For more information or details you can visit our webpage (http://cbr.icm.csic.es/en/node) and send us an e-mail (cbr@icm.csic.es). We will be happy to help you.
Enregistrements de données
Les données de cette ressource occurrence ont été publiées sous forme d'une Archive Darwin Core (Darwin Core Archive ou DwC-A), le format standard pour partager des données de biodiversité en tant qu'ensemble d'un ou plusieurs tableurs de données. Le tableur de données du cœur de standard (core) contient 14 966 enregistrements.
Cet IPT archive les données et sert donc de dépôt de données. Les données et métadonnées des ressources sont disponibles au téléchargement dans la section téléchargements. Le tableau des versions liste les autres versions de chaque ressource rendues disponibles de façon publique et permet de tracer les modifications apportées à la ressource au fil du temps.
Téléchargements
Téléchargez la dernière version de la ressource en tant qu'Archive Darwin Core (DwC-A), ou les métadonnées de la ressource au format EML ou RTF :
| Données sous forme de fichier DwC-A (zip) | télécharger 14 966 enregistrements dans Anglais (504 kB) - Fréquence de mise à jour: quand cela est nécessaire |
|---|---|
| Métadonnées sous forme de fichier EML | télécharger dans Anglais (50 kB) |
| Métadonnées sous forme de fichier RTF | télécharger dans Anglais (20 kB) |
Versions
Le tableau ci-dessous n'affiche que les versions publiées de la ressource accessibles publiquement.
Comment citer
Les chercheurs doivent citer cette ressource comme suit:
Guerrero E, Abelló P, Lombarte A, Villanueva R, Ramón M, Sabatés A, Santos R (2020): Biological Reference Collections ICM-CSIC. v1.28. Institute of Marine Sciences (ICM-CSIC). Dataset/Occurrence. https://doi.org/10.15470/qlqqdx
Droits
Les chercheurs doivent respecter la déclaration de droits suivante:
L’éditeur et détenteur des droits de cette ressource est Institute of Marine Sciences (ICM-CSIC). This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC-BY-NC) 4.0 License.
Enregistrement GBIF
Cette ressource a été enregistrée sur le portail GBIF, et possède l'UUID GBIF suivante : 1d743188-1e65-4d99-a814-fa3fd51f1490. Institute of Marine Sciences (ICM-CSIC) publie cette ressource, et est enregistré dans le GBIF comme éditeur de données avec l'approbation du GBIF Spain.
Mots-clé
Occurrence; marine; collection; specimens; fish; crustaceans; molluscs; echinoderms
Contacts
Personne ayant créé cette ressource:
Personne pouvant répondre aux questions sur la ressource:
Personne ayant renseigné les métadonnées:
Couverture géographique
Worldwide space coverage Fishes The specimens of the reference collection of Fish come mostly from the following geographical areas: • W Mediterranean (31%): Catalan and Iberian Mediterranean ... • SE Atlantic (28%): Angola, Valdivia Bank, Namibia ... • Central-E Atlantic (8%): Gulf of Guinea, Mauritania, Sahara, Senegal ... • Central-E Pacific (7%): California, Mexico ... • W Indian ocean (7%): Mozambique, Somalia ... Many specimens were collected from fishery research cruises (Atlor, Bathos, Benguela, CEEMEX, Marca, MEDITS, Mozambique, Sahara, Valdivia ...), but also from exchanges, doantions and diverse sampling procedures. Decapods The specimens of the Decapoda-General collection were mainly collected from the following geographical zones: • SE Atlantic Ocean (43 %): Angola, Namibia … • W Mediterranean Sea (36 %) • Central-E Pacific (10 %): Mexico … • Central-E Atlantic Ocean (7 %): Guinea … • And other zones of the Atlantic Ocean (France, Galicia; Newfoundland, Gulf of Mexico, Beagle Channel), the Indian Ocean (Mozambique) and the Antarctic Ocean. Most specimens of the Decapoda-General collection have been collected in oceanographic and fishery research cruises and coastal samplings: Africana, Bathos, Batimar, Benguela, CEEMEX, Marca, MEDITS, Namibia, Valdivia… Cephalopods The collection contains about 1,500 specimens. The two main areas of origin are the SE Atlantic Ocean (62%, Namibia, Valdivia Bank) and the W Mediterranean (33%). There are about 60 species from the SE Atlantic Ocean and about 40 species from the Mediterranean Sea. The main collecting cruises were: Atlor, Bathos, Benguela, MEDITS and Valdivia. Other taxa There are specimens of the phyllum Echinodermata from the deep Mediterranean Sea (up to 2,850 m), belonging to the classes Asteroidea, Echinoidea and Holothuroidea. Cumacean species, the majority of them are types (holotypes, paratypes, allotypes; there are types of 20 species. Their origin is varied: Antarctic Ocean-Shetland Islands, Gulf of Thailand, Pacific Ocean-New Caledonia, Persian Gulf, Atlantic Ocean, Mediterranean Sea.
| Enveloppe géographique | Sud Ouest [-90, -180], Nord Est [90, 180] |
|---|
Couverture taxonomique
Phylum Arthropoda
| Phylum | Arthropoda |
|---|---|
| Subphylum | Crustacea |
| Order | Amphipoda, Euphausiacea, Isopoda, Lophogastrida, Mysida, Calanoida, Scalpelliformes, Decapoda, Cumacea |
Phylum Mollusca
| Phylum | Mollusca |
|---|---|
| Class | Cephalopoda, Bivalvia |
| Order | Myopsida, Octopoda, Oegopsida, Sepiida, Spirulida, Vampyromorpha, Decapodiformes |
| Family | Arcidae, Cardiidae, Glossidae, Gryphaeidae, Limidae, Mactridae, Pandoridae, Pectinidae, Pharidae, Pinnidae, Psammobiidae, Veneridae, Anomiidae, Hiatellidae, Mytilidae, Noetiidae, Nuculidae, Ostreidae, Tellinidae, Solecurtidae, Pteriidae, Solenidae, Nassariidae, Donacidae, Lucinidae, Umbraculidae, Corbulidae, Buccinidae |
Phylum Echinodermata
| Phylum | Echinodermata |
|---|---|
| Class | Asteroidea, Crinoidea, Echinoidea, Holothuroidea, Ophiuroidea |
Phylum Annelida
| Phylum | Annelida |
|---|---|
| Class | Polychaeta |
| Order | Eunicida |
Kingdom Chromista
| Kingdom | Chromista |
|---|---|
| Phylum | Ciliophora |
| Class | Oligotrichea |
| Order | Oligotrichida |
| Family | Tontoniidae |
Phylum Chordata
| Phylum | Chordata |
|---|---|
| Order | Acipenseriformes, Anguiliformes, Atheriniformes, Batrachoidiformes, Beloniformes, Beryciformes, Carcharhiniformes, Cetomimiformes, Chimaeriformes, Clupeiformes, Cypriniformes, Dactylopteriformes, Elopiformes, Gadiformes, Gasterosteiformes, Gobiesociformes, Heterodontiformes, Hexanchiformes, Lamniformes, Lampridiformes, Lophiiformes, Mugiliformes, Myctophiformes, Myliobatiformes, Myxiniformes, Notacanthiformes, Ophidiiformes, Orectolobiformes, Perciformes, Petromyzoniformes, Pleuronectiformes, Rajiformes, Salmoniformes, Scorpaeniformes, Siluriformes, Squaliformes, Squatiniformes, Stomiiformes, Syngnathiformes, Tetraodontiformes, Torpediniformes, Zeiformes |
Phylumm Mollusca
| Phylum | Mollusca |
|---|---|
| Class | Gastropoda |
| Family | Architectonicidae, Calliostomatidae, Calyptraeidae, Capulidae, Cassidae, Clathurellidae, Columbellidae, Costellaridae, Dorididae, Fasciolariidae, Marginellidae, Muricidae, Naticidae, Ovulidae, Polyceridae, Raphitomidae, Scaphandridae, Triviidae, Trochidae, Turritellidae, Aporrhaidae, Cancellariidae, Marginellidae, Ranellidae, Fissurellidae |
Phylum Mollusca
| Class | Polyplacophora |
|---|---|
| Family | Acanthochitonidae |
Order Stomatopoda
| Phylum | Arthropoda |
|---|---|
| Subphylum | Crustacea |
| Order | Stomatopoda |
| Family | Squillidae, Hemisquillidae , Nannosquillidae, Parasquillidae |
Phylumm Nemertea
| Phylum | Nemertea |
|---|---|
| Class | Anopla |
| Family | Lineidae |
Subphylum Tonicata
| Subphylum | Tunicata |
|---|---|
| Class | Ascidiacea |
| Order | Phlebobranchia |
| Family | Ascidiidae |
Phylum Sipuncula
| Phylum | Sipuncula |
|---|---|
| Class | Phascolosomatidea, Sipunculidea |
Class Pycnogonida
| Class | Pycnogonida |
|---|
Couverture temporelle
| Epoque de formation | 1975-current |
|---|
Données de collection
| Nom de la collection | General Collection |
|---|---|
| Identifiant de collection | http://www.gbif.es/ic_colecciones.php?ID_Coleccion=9751 |
| Méthode de conservation des spécimens | Alcohol, Formalin |
|---|
| Unités de conservation | Entre (nombre minimal) 27 000 et (nombre maximal) 29 000 specimen |
|---|
Métadonnées additionnelles
| Identifiants alternatifs | doi:10.15470/qlqqdx |
|---|---|
| 1d743188-1e65-4d99-a814-fa3fd51f1490 | |
| https://ipt.gbif.es/resource?r=cbr-icm |