Marine Biological Reference Collections: CBMR-General (ICM-CSIC)

Occurrence Spécimen
Dernière version Publié par Institut de Ciències del Mar (CSIC) le juin 17, 2025 Institut de Ciències del Mar (CSIC)
Accueil:
https://www.icm.csic.es/en/service/marine-biological-reference-collections
Date de publication:
17 juin 2025
Licence:
CC-BY-NC 4.0

Téléchargez la dernière version de la ressource en tant qu'Archive Darwin Core (DwC-A), ou les métadonnées de la ressource au format EML ou RTF :

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Description

The Marine Biological Reference Collections (CBMR) are located at the Institute of Marine Sciences (ICM-CSIC) in Barcelona, Spain. The CBR are a Unit of Service where around 15000 referenced species are preserved, catalogued and maintained for their study. The most represented marine groups at the CBMR are fish, crustaceans, molluscs and echinoderms, but also other groups are present. The studies based on the CBMR specimens are focused on biodiversity, biogeography, taxonomy (type species), invasive and alien species, and genetic analysis. Several PhD theses have also been carried out in collaboration with the CBMR. The CBMR are a reference point for the marine biodiversity of the Mediterranean Sea, but in their facilities the CBMR also hold specimens from all the oceans (Atlantic, Pacific, Indian, Antarctic and Arctic). The Collections are constantly receiving new specimens and updating. The main sources of specimens are oceanographic surveys and different kind of sampling programs carried out by the research projects run by the ICM-CSIC. However, the CBMR have also received (in the past and currently) different collections donated by naturalists, researchers, other institutions, and particulars. The CBMR were created in 1981, in the earlier history of the ICM-CSIC, by Jaume Rucabado, Domingo Lloris and Concepción Allué. The Collections were later recognized and catalogued by the Spanish Ministry of Culture in 1990. In the last decade, the CBMR initiated a new stage where the information was digitized and the physical preservation of specimens updated to the new rules (such as change from formaldehyde to ethanol). The CBMR are now part of GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility), thus making public and available all data collections and their metadata. We have also incorporated the use of Geographical Information Systems (GIS) to monitor and study the geographical distribution of our specimens and moreover, the CBMR started to act as repository of DNA voucher collections for genetic analyses. As a unit of service of the ICM-CSIC we think that education and outreach of marine science is of crucial importance for the society and for that reason the CBMR take active part in several outreach activities with schools, universities and general public. For more information or details you can visit our webpage (http://cbr.icm.csic.es/en/node) and send us an e-mail (cbr@icm.csic.es). We will be happy to help you.

Enregistrements de données

Les données de cette ressource occurrence ont été publiées sous forme d'une Archive Darwin Core (Darwin Core Archive ou DwC-A), le format standard pour partager des données de biodiversité en tant qu'ensemble d'un ou plusieurs tableurs de données. Le tableur de données du cœur de standard (core) contient 15 681 enregistrements.

Cet IPT archive les données et sert donc de dépôt de données. Les données et métadonnées de la ressource sont disponibles pour téléchargement dans la section téléchargements. Le tableau des versions liste les autres versions de chaque ressource rendues disponibles de façon publique et permet de tracer les modifications apportées à la ressource au fil du temps.

Versions

Le tableau ci-dessous n'affiche que les versions publiées de la ressource accessibles publiquement.

Comment citer

Les chercheurs doivent citer cette ressource comme suit:

Guerrero E, Abelló P, Lombarte A, Villanueva R, Ramón M, Sabatés A, Santos R (2025). Marine Biological Reference Collections: CBMR-General (ICM-CSIC). Version 1.32. Institut de Ciències del Mar (CSIC). Occurrence dataset. https://doi.org/10.15470/qlqqdx

Droits

Les chercheurs doivent respecter la déclaration de droits suivante:

L’éditeur et détenteur des droits de cette ressource est Institut de Ciències del Mar (CSIC). Ce travail est sous licence Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC-BY-NC) 4.0.

Enregistrement GBIF

Cette ressource a été enregistrée sur le portail GBIF, et possède l'UUID GBIF suivante : 1d743188-1e65-4d99-a814-fa3fd51f1490.  Institut de Ciències del Mar (CSIC) publie cette ressource, et est enregistré dans le GBIF comme éditeur de données avec l'approbation du GBIF Spain.

Mots-clé

Occurrence; specimen; marine; animalia; protista; chromista; Chordata; Arthropoda; Annelida; Cnidaria; Echinoderma; Mollusca; Nemertea; Sipincula; fish; crustaceans; echinoderms; tunicata; Occurrence

Contacts

Elena Guerrero
  • Fournisseur Des Métadonnées ●
  • Créateur ●
  • Personne De Contact
  • Curator
ICM-CSIC
  • Passeig Marítim de la Barceloneta, 37.
E-08003 Barcelona
Barcelona
ES
  • +34 93 230 95 00
Pere Abelló
  • Fournisseur Des Métadonnées ●
  • Créateur
  • Tenured researcher
ICM-CSIC
  • Passeig Marítim de la Barceloneta, 37.
E-08003 Barcelona
Barcelona
ES
  • +34 93 230 95 00
Antoni Lombarte
  • Fournisseur Des Métadonnées ●
  • Créateur
  • Tenured researcher
ICM-CSIC
  • Passeig Marítim de la Barceloneta, 37.
E-08003 Barcelona
Barcelona
ES
  • +34 93 230 95 00
Roger Villanueva
  • Fournisseur Des Métadonnées ●
  • Créateur
  • Tenured researcher
ICM-CSIC
  • Passeig Marítim de la Barceloneta, 37.
E-08003 Barcelona
Barcelona
ES
  • +34 93 230 95 00
Montserrat Ramón
  • Fournisseur Des Métadonnées ●
  • Créateur
  • Tenured researcher
ICM-CSIC
  • Passeig Marítim de la Barceloneta, 37.
E-08003 Barcelona
Barcelona
ES
  • +34 93 230 95 00
Ana Sabatés
  • Fournisseur Des Métadonnées ●
  • Créateur
  • Tenured researcher
ICM-CSIC
  • Passeig Marítim de la Barceloneta, 37.
E-08003 Barcelona
Barcelona
ES
  • +34 93 230 95 00
Ricardo Santos
  • Fournisseur Des Métadonnées ●
  • Créateur
  • Curator
ICM-CSIC
  • Passeig Marítim de la Barceloneta, 37.
E-08003 Barcelona
Barcelona
ES
  • +34 93 230 95 00

Couverture géographique

Worldwide spatial coverage Fishes The specimens of the reference collection of Fish come mostly from the following geographical areas: • W Mediterranean (31%): Catalan and Iberian Mediterranean ... • SE Atlantic (28%): Angola, Valdivia Bank, Namibia ... • Central-E Atlantic (8%): Gulf of Guinea, Mauritania, Sahara, Senegal ... • Central-E Pacific (7%): California, Mexico ... • W Indian ocean (7%): Mozambique, Somalia ... Many specimens were collected from fishery research cruises (Atlor, Bathos, Benguela, CEEMEX, Marca, MEDITS, Mozambique, Sahara, Valdivia ...), but also from exchanges, doantions and diverse sampling procedures. Decapods The specimens of the Decapoda-General collection were mainly collected from the following geographical zones: • SE Atlantic Ocean (43 %): Angola, Namibia … • W Mediterranean Sea (36 %) • Central-E Pacific (10 %): Mexico … • Central-E Atlantic Ocean (7 %): Guinea … • And other zones of the Atlantic Ocean (France, Galicia; Newfoundland, Gulf of Mexico, Beagle Channel), the Indian Ocean (Mozambique) and the Antarctic Ocean. Most specimens of the Decapoda-General collection have been collected in oceanographic and fishery research cruises and coastal samplings: Africana, Bathos, Batimar, Benguela, CEEMEX, Marca, MEDITS, Namibia, Valdivia… Cephalopods The collection contains about 1,500 specimens. The two main areas of origin are the SE Atlantic Ocean (62%, Namibia, Valdivia Bank) and the W Mediterranean (33%). There are about 60 species from the SE Atlantic Ocean and about 40 species from the Mediterranean Sea. The main collecting cruises were: Atlor, Bathos, Benguela, MEDITS and Valdivia. Other taxa There are specimens of the phyllum Echinodermata from the deep Mediterranean Sea (up to 2,850 m), belonging to the classes Asteroidea, Echinoidea and Holothuroidea. Cumacean species, the majority of them are types (holotypes, paratypes, allotypes; there are types of 20 species. Their origin is varied: Antarctic Ocean-Shetland Islands, Gulf of Thailand, Pacific Ocean-New Caledonia, Persian Gulf, Atlantic Ocean, Mediterranean Sea.

Enveloppe géographique Sud Ouest [-90, -180], Nord Est [90, 180]

Couverture taxonomique

Phylum Arthropoda

Phylum Arthropoda
Subphylum Crustacea
Order Amphipoda, Euphausiacea, Isopoda, Lophogastrida, Mysida, Calanoida, Scalpelliformes, Decapoda, Cumacea

Phylum Mollusca

Phylum Mollusca
Class Cephalopoda, Bivalvia
Order Myopsida, Octopoda, Oegopsida, Sepiida, Spirulida, Vampyromorpha, Decapodiformes 
Family Arcidae, Cardiidae, Glossidae, Gryphaeidae, Limidae, Mactridae, Pandoridae, Pectinidae, Pharidae, Pinnidae, Psammobiidae, Veneridae, Anomiidae, Hiatellidae, Mytilidae, Noetiidae, Nuculidae, Ostreidae, Tellinidae, Solecurtidae, Pteriidae, Solenidae, Nassariidae, Donacidae, Lucinidae, Umbraculidae, Corbulidae, Buccinidae

Phylum Echinodermata

Phylum Echinodermata
Class Asteroidea, Crinoidea, Echinoidea, Holothuroidea, Ophiuroidea

Phylum Annelida

Phylum Annelida
Class Polychaeta
Order Eunicida

Kingdom Chromista 

Kingdom Chromista 
Phylum Ciliophora 
Class Oligotrichea
Order Oligotrichida
Family Tontoniidae

Phylum Chordata

Phylum Chordata
Order Acipenseriformes, Anguiliformes, Atheriniformes, Batrachoidiformes, Beloniformes, Beryciformes, Carcharhiniformes, Cetomimiformes, Chimaeriformes, Clupeiformes, Cypriniformes, Dactylopteriformes, Elopiformes, Gadiformes, Gasterosteiformes, Gobiesociformes, Heterodontiformes, Hexanchiformes, Lamniformes, Lampridiformes, Lophiiformes, Mugiliformes, Myctophiformes, Myliobatiformes, Myxiniformes, Notacanthiformes, Ophidiiformes, Orectolobiformes, Perciformes, Petromyzoniformes, Pleuronectiformes, Rajiformes, Salmoniformes, Scorpaeniformes, Siluriformes, Squaliformes, Squatiniformes, Stomiiformes, Syngnathiformes, Tetraodontiformes, Torpediniformes, Zeiformes

Phylum Mollusca

Phylum Mollusca
Class Gastropoda
Family Architectonicidae, Calliostomatidae, Calyptraeidae, Capulidae, Cassidae, Clathurellidae, Columbellidae, Costellaridae, Dorididae, Fasciolariidae, Marginellidae, Muricidae, Naticidae, Ovulidae, Polyceridae, Raphitomidae, Scaphandridae, Triviidae, Trochidae, Turritellidae, Aporrhaidae, Cancellariidae, Marginellidae, Ranellidae, Fissurellidae

Phylum Mollusca

Class Polyplacophora
Family Acanthochitonidae

Order Stomatopoda

Phylum Arthropoda
Subphylum Crustacea
Order Stomatopoda
Family Squillidae, Hemisquillidae , Nannosquillidae, Parasquillidae

Phylumm Nemertea

Phylum Nemertea
Class Anopla
Family Lineidae

Subphylum Tunicata

Subphylum Tunicata
Class Ascidiacea
Order Phlebobranchia
Family Ascidiidae

Phylum Sipuncula

Phylum Sipuncula
Class Phascolosomatidea, Sipunculidea

Class Pycnogonida

Class Pycnogonida 

Couverture temporelle

Epoque de formation 1975-current

Données de collection

Nom de la collection CBMR-General
Identifiant de collection http://www.gbif.es/ic_colecciones.php?ID_Coleccion=9751
Méthode de conservation des spécimens Alcohol,  Formalin
Unités de conservation Entre (nombre minimal) 27 000 et (nombre maximal) 29 000 specimen

Métadonnées additionnelles

Identifiants alternatifs doi:10.15470/qlqqdx
1d743188-1e65-4d99-a814-fa3fd51f1490
https://ipt.gbif.es/resource?r=cbr-icm