Mammal ocurrences in vineyards of Andalusia (Spain)

資料紀錄

此資源sampling event的資料已發佈為達爾文核心集檔案（DwC-A），其以一或多組資料表構成分享生物多樣性資料的標準格式。 核心資料表包含 25 筆紀錄。

亦存在 1 筆延伸集的資料表。延伸集中的紀錄補充核心集中紀錄的額外資訊。 每個延伸集資料表中資料筆數顯示如下。

此 IPT 存放資料以提供資料儲存庫服務。資料與資源的詮釋資料可由「下載」單元下載。「版本」表格列出此資源的其它公開版本，以便利追蹤其隨時間的變更。

版本

以下的表格只顯示可公開存取資源的已發布版本。

如何引用

研究者應依照以下指示引用此資源。:

Puerta Piñero C (2019): BACO_mammals. v1.0. Research and Training Institute for Agriculture and Fisheries of Andalusia (IFAPA). Dataset/Metadata. https://ipt.gbif.es/resource?r=baco&v=1.0

權利

研究者應尊重以下權利聲明。:

此資料的發布者及權利單位為 Research and Training Institute for Agriculture and Fisheries of Andalusia (IFAPA)。 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC-BY-NC 4.0) License.

GBIF 註冊

此資源已向GBIF註冊，並指定以下之GBIF UUID: 0e0f740e-b9de-41ff-8bdf-17c32a6efb4b。  Research and Training Institute for Agriculture and Fisheries of Andalusia (IFAPA) 發佈此資源，並經由GBIF Spain同意向GBIF註冊成為資料發佈者。

關鍵字

Samplingevent; Samplingevent; parentEventID; eventID; samplingProtocol; samplingEffort; sampleSizeValue; sampleSizeUnit; basisOfRecord; MaterialSample; eventDate; Year; Month; Day; startDayOfYear; eventRemarks; country; countryCode; locality; locationID; decimalLatitude; decimalLongitude; geodeticDatum; coordinateUncertaintyInMeters; type; habitat; LocationID; occurrenceID; basisOfRecord; organismQuantity; organismQuantityType; occurrenceStatus; scientificName; kingdom; phylum; class; order; family infraspecificEpithet; taxonRank; recorderBy; ownerInstitutionCode; agriculture; Spain; viticulture; agroecosystems; ecosystem services; vineyard; vitis vinifera

聯絡資訊

地理涵蓋範圍

25 vineyards plots located in Andalucia (altitudinal range from 15 to 1264 m asl), Spain.

分類群涵蓋範圍

Mammals and plant seeds found in their faeces

時間涵蓋範圍

計畫資料

Under a general context dominated by quick and frequent changes (f.e. in agriculture intensitifacion, climate, land uses), knowing how different drivers of change affect the performance of productive systems is prevealing. It is then basic analyse how these changes influence biodiversity and their ecosystem services. Vineyards are one of the older agricultural systems in the Mediterranean region. This systems are linked to a narrow and old relationship between human management and natural sourrounding environments, with a high social, economic and environmental interests. BACO wants, from an innovative and multidisciplinary perspective, to evaluate the role of climate, landscape and management on biodiversity and ecosystem services linked to vineyards. Within this framework, it proposes the following objectives: i) characterize the landscape, environment, climate and type of management of the main vineyards in the region; ii) evaluate the influence of landscape, environment and management on the biodiversity linked to vineyards and iii) estimate the ecosystem services that this biodiversity provides, together with their economic value. As a model system it will use vineyards in Andalusia at three spatial scales: a) Regional, with all the vineyards and managements (conventional/organic, and grape varieties) in Andalusia; b) Farm, in an altitudinal gradient (proxi of temperature) and landscape (land uses), in which we will estimate biodiversity, ecosystem services, productivity, functionality and vineyard sustainibility under global change and c) Strain, from which we will take samples of soil, leaves, roots, physiology, pests, productivity and quality. The results will let 1) improve predictions and managing decision makers; 2) generate technical transfer documents identifying sustainable management practices and agricultural use that optimize natural resources conservation and socio-economic benefits and 3) the development of tools to predict future effects derived from climate and land use changes, as well as their interaction, on biodiversity, ecosystem services and resilience of vineyards. As a result, we hope that BACO will have a good aceptance, not only within the international scientific community, but also in transfer to the wine and vineyards sector at a local, national and international scale.

參與計畫的人員:

取樣方法

Between April-July 2017 mammals presence and diversity was estimated on 25 vineyards plots (var tempranillo) by searching faeces on 12 (20m * 2m) linear transects. First 6 transects were set on the borders of the plot, while the other 6 were set between the vineyard rows (1 transect per row). For each faeces found the species of the mammal was registered on the field, and the faeces put in a plastic bag, store in cold and sent to the lab. Later, faeces were desegregated in the lab and the seeds found on them were counted and identified to morphospecies.

方法步驟描述:

1. For the preparation of the occurrences and event tables we used the coordinates of the centroid of each plot. And registered presences and absences of records (number of faeces found for each mammal species) for each plot. Ocurrences of the species of mammals found in the transects were recorded based on the number of faeces found for each transect.

額外的詮釋資料