Mammal ocurrences in vineyards of Andalusia (Spain)

Enregistrements de données

Les données de cette ressource données d'échantillonnage ont été publiées sous forme d'une Archive Darwin Core (Darwin Core Archive ou DwC-A), le format standard pour partager des données de biodiversité en tant qu'ensemble d'un ou plusieurs tableurs de données. Le tableur de données du cœur de standard (core) contient 25 enregistrements.

1 tableurs de données d'extension existent également. Un enregistrement d'extension fournit des informations supplémentaires sur un enregistrement du cœur de standard (core). Le nombre d'enregistrements dans chaque tableur de données d'extension est illustré ci-dessous.

Cet IPT archive les données et sert donc de dépôt de données. Les données et métadonnées de la ressource sont disponibles pour téléchargement dans la section téléchargements. Le tableau des versions liste les autres versions de chaque ressource rendues disponibles de façon publique et permet de tracer les modifications apportées à la ressource au fil du temps.

Versions

Le tableau ci-dessous n'affiche que les versions publiées de la ressource accessibles publiquement.

Comment citer

Les chercheurs doivent citer cette ressource comme suit:

Puerta Piñero C (2019): BACO_mammals. v1.0. Research and Training Institute for Agriculture and Fisheries of Andalusia (IFAPA). Dataset/Metadata. https://ipt.gbif.es/resource?r=baco&v=1.0

Droits

Les chercheurs doivent respecter la déclaration de droits suivante:

L’éditeur et détenteur des droits de cette ressource est Research and Training Institute for Agriculture and Fisheries of Andalusia (IFAPA). Ce travail est sous licence Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC-BY-NC) 4.0.

Enregistrement GBIF

Cette ressource a été enregistrée sur le portail GBIF, et possède l'UUID GBIF suivante : 0e0f740e-b9de-41ff-8bdf-17c32a6efb4b.  Research and Training Institute for Agriculture and Fisheries of Andalusia (IFAPA) publie cette ressource, et est enregistré dans le GBIF comme éditeur de données avec l'approbation du GBIF Spain.

Mots-clé

Samplingevent; Samplingevent; parentEventID; eventID; samplingProtocol; samplingEffort; sampleSizeValue; sampleSizeUnit; basisOfRecord; MaterialSample; eventDate; Year; Month; Day; startDayOfYear; eventRemarks; country; countryCode; locality; locationID; decimalLatitude; decimalLongitude; geodeticDatum; coordinateUncertaintyInMeters; type; habitat; LocationID; occurrenceID; basisOfRecord; organismQuantity; organismQuantityType; occurrenceStatus; scientificName; kingdom; phylum; class; order; family infraspecificEpithet; taxonRank; recorderBy; ownerInstitutionCode; agriculture; Spain; viticulture; agroecosystems; ecosystem services; vineyard; vitis vinifera

Contacts

Couverture géographique

25 vineyards plots located in Andalucia (altitudinal range from 15 to 1264 m asl), Spain.

Couverture taxonomique

Mammals and plant seeds found in their faeces

Couverture temporelle

Données sur le projet

Under a general context dominated by quick and frequent changes (f.e. in agriculture intensitifacion, climate, land uses), knowing how different drivers of change affect the performance of productive systems is prevealing. It is then basic analyse how these changes influence biodiversity and their ecosystem services. Vineyards are one of the older agricultural systems in the Mediterranean region. This systems are linked to a narrow and old relationship between human management and natural sourrounding environments, with a high social, economic and environmental interests. BACO wants, from an innovative and multidisciplinary perspective, to evaluate the role of climate, landscape and management on biodiversity and ecosystem services linked to vineyards. Within this framework, it proposes the following objectives: i) characterize the landscape, environment, climate and type of management of the main vineyards in the region; ii) evaluate the influence of landscape, environment and management on the biodiversity linked to vineyards and iii) estimate the ecosystem services that this biodiversity provides, together with their economic value. As a model system it will use vineyards in Andalusia at three spatial scales: a) Regional, with all the vineyards and managements (conventional/organic, and grape varieties) in Andalusia; b) Farm, in an altitudinal gradient (proxi of temperature) and landscape (land uses), in which we will estimate biodiversity, ecosystem services, productivity, functionality and vineyard sustainibility under global change and c) Strain, from which we will take samples of soil, leaves, roots, physiology, pests, productivity and quality. The results will let 1) improve predictions and managing decision makers; 2) generate technical transfer documents identifying sustainable management practices and agricultural use that optimize natural resources conservation and socio-economic benefits and 3) the development of tools to predict future effects derived from climate and land use changes, as well as their interaction, on biodiversity, ecosystem services and resilience of vineyards. As a result, we hope that BACO will have a good aceptance, not only within the international scientific community, but also in transfer to the wine and vineyards sector at a local, national and international scale.

Les personnes impliquées dans le projet:

Méthodes d'échantillonnage

Between April-July 2017 mammals presence and diversity was estimated on 25 vineyards plots (var tempranillo) by searching faeces on 12 (20m * 2m) linear transects. First 6 transects were set on the borders of the plot, while the other 6 were set between the vineyard rows (1 transect per row). For each faeces found the species of the mammal was registered on the field, and the faeces put in a plastic bag, store in cold and sent to the lab. Later, faeces were desegregated in the lab and the seeds found on them were counted and identified to morphospecies.

Description des étapes de la méthode:

1. For the preparation of the occurrences and event tables we used the coordinates of the centroid of each plot. And registered presences and absences of records (number of faeces found for each mammal species) for each plot. Ocurrences of the species of mammals found in the transects were recorded based on the number of faeces found for each transect.

Métadonnées additionnelles