Descripción
During July 2003 (extremely warm summer), June and July 2004 (average summer) three oceanographic cruises of mesoscale dimensions were carried out along the Catalan coast in the NW Mediterranean to study different zooplankton groups, in this case the Salpida species.
Two kind of sampling were carried out: 1) in the neustonic layer (0-1.5 m depth) using a neustonic net of 800 μm mesh size (mouth: 0.5 m x 1 m) and 2) in the first 200 m of the water column, using a Bongo net with 300 μm mesh size (mouth: 60 cm of diameter). During each survey, 65-66 stations were sampled on transects perpendicular to the shoreline, covering the continental shelf and the slope. This dataset includes all the species and life stages of the Order Salpida found during the three surveys. The data are presented as abundance: number of individuals standardized per 1000 m3 of filtered seawater by the net. The objective of this study was to know the species of Salpida, their spatial distribution and abundance, inhabiting both the superficial layer and the water column during summer conditions of two consecutive years with very different temperature conditions: the exceptionally warm summer of 2003 and the summer of 2004 with temperatures near the climatic average for the period 2000–2012 (Sparnocchia et al., 2006; Maynou et al., 2014). Moreover, the covered study area, the Catalan coast, is a heterogeneous area of the Mediterranean Sea, which provides different environmental gradients in bathymetry, temperature, salinity and primary production.
Registros
Los datos en este recurso de evento de muestreo han sido publicados como Archivo Darwin Core(DwC-A), el cual es un formato estándar para compartir datos de biodiversidad como un conjunto de una o más tablas de datos. La tabla de datos del core contiene 329 registros.
también existen 1 tablas de datos de extensiones. Un registro en una extensión provee información adicional sobre un registro en el core. El número de registros en cada tabla de datos de la extensión se ilustra a continuación.
Este IPT archiva los datos y, por lo tanto, sirve como repositorio de datos. Los datos y los metadatos del recurso están disponibles para su descarga en la sección descargas. La tabla versiones enumera otras versiones del recurso que se han puesto a disposición del público y permite seguir los cambios realizados en el recurso a lo largo del tiempo.
Versiones
La siguiente tabla muestra sólo las versiones publicadas del recurso que son de acceso público.
¿Cómo referenciar?
Los usuarios deben citar este trabajo de la siguiente manera:
Guerrero E, Castellana S, Gili J M, Sabatés A (2023). Salpida species off the Catalan coast (NW Mediterranean) during summer 2003 and 2004. Neustonic and epipelagic planktonic sampling. Version 2.0. Institut de Ciències del Mar (CSIC). Samplingevent dataset. https://doi.org/10.15470/uminpm
Derechos
Los usuarios deben respetar los siguientes derechos de uso:
El publicador y propietario de los derechos de este trabajo es Institut de Ciències del Mar (CSIC). Esta obra está bajo una licencia Creative Commons de Atribución/Reconocimiento-NoComercial (CC-BY-NC 4.0).
Registro GBIF
Este recurso ha sido registrado en GBIF con el siguiente UUID: 44aae8d4-cfcf-40fc-a3b0-274260069431. Institut de Ciències del Mar (CSIC) publica este recurso y está registrado en GBIF como un publicador de datos avalado por GBIF Spain.
Palabras clave
Samplingevent; Salpida; zooplankton; gelatinous zooplankton; Tunicates; Salpa; Thalia; Soestia; salps; Mediterranean Sea; neuston; plankton; summer.
Contactos
- Proveedor De Los Metadatos
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1657-6648
- Originador
- Originador
- Originador ●
- Punto De Contacto
- Proveedor De Los Metadatos
- Usuario
Cobertura geográfica
The Catalan coast in the NW Mediterranean.
| Coordenadas límite | Latitud Mínima Longitud Mínima [-90, -180], Latitud Máxima Longitud Máxima [90, 180] |
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Cobertura taxonómica
All the species and life stages (oozoid, blastozoid and embryo) of the Order Salpida found during three oceanographic surveys, of mesoscale dimensions, carried out in July 2003 (an extremely warm summer), and in June and July 2004 (an average temperature summer).
| Reino | Animalia |
|---|---|
| Filo | Chordata |
| Subfilo | Tunicata |
| Class | Thaliacea |
| Orden | Salpida |
| Familia | Salpidae |
| Género | Thalia |
| Especie | Salpa maxima, Thalia democratica, Soestia zonaria |
Cobertura temporal
| Fecha Inicial / Fecha Final | 2007-07-18 / 2007-07-25 |
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| Fecha Inicial / Fecha Final | 2004-07-21 / 2004-07-29 |
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| Fecha Inicial / Fecha Final | 2004-06-23 / 2004-06-30 |
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Datos del proyecto
The overall objective of the project was to relate the likely climate changes in the western Mediterranean to relevant changes in the composition, distribution and abundance of plankton communities (fish larvae and gelatinous zooplankton), and fish communities.
| Título | Study of the effects of global change on marine communities in the western Mediterranean MICYT (REN2002-01339/MAR) |
|---|---|
| Identificador | REN2002-01339/MAR |
| Fuentes de Financiación | This study was supported by the European Union Project VECTORS (FP7 OCEAN-2010, 266445; Food, Agriculture and Fisheries, Biotechnology) and by the Spanish Ministry of Science and Technology (project REN 2002-01339/MAR). |
Personas asociadas al proyecto:
Métodos de muestreo
Three oceanographic cruises were conducted during summer of two consecutive years: 18–25 July 2003, 23-30 June 2004 and 21–29 July 2004. During each survey, 65-66 stations were sampled on transects perpendicular to the shoreline, over the continental shelf and slope. Stations on each transect were 14 km apart, while the distance between transects was 18.5 km. Zooplankton was sampled both near surface, in the neustonic layer (0-1.5 m depth), and in the first 200 m of the water column. In the first case a Neustonic net with 800 μm mesh size (mouth: 0.5 m x 1 m) was used while in the second one was a Bongo net with 60 cm mouth diameters and 300 μm mesh size. Zooplankton tows were carried out during day and night. Ship speed during tows was two knots. Neuston tows were horizontal while Bongo ones were oblique from a maximum depth of 200 m to the surface (or from 5 m above the bottom to the surface at stations shallower than 200 m). The volume of water filtered by the nets was estimated using a flowmeter suspended in the centre of each net mouth. Zooplankton samples were fixed immediately after collection in 5% formaldehyde buffered with sodium tetraborate. In the laboratory, all individuals of Salpida species were counted and identified to species level and also differentiated into their life stages (oozoid, bastozooid and embryo) using a stereomicroscope.
| Área de Estudio | The study was conducted along the Catalan coast in the NW Mediterranean. |
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Descripción de la metodología paso a paso:
- Zooplankton sampling, samples fixed immediately after collection in 5% formaldehyde buffered with sodium tetraborate. In the laboratory, all individuals of Salpida species were counted and identified to species level and also differentiated into their life stages (oozoid, bastozooid and embryo) using a stereomicroscope.
Datos de la colección
| Nombre de la Colección | SalpidaCACO |
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| Métodos de preservación de los ejemplares | Formalina |
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Metadatos adicionales
| Identificadores alternativos | https://ipt.gbif.es/resource?r=icm-salpida |
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