Mammals – Transect Sign Surveys – Spain – 2022–2025 – MOMAT Project

Occurrence Observation
最新バージョン Sociedad Ibérica para la Conservación y Estudio de los Mamíferos (SECEM) により出版 4月 30, 2026 Sociedad Ibérica para la Conservación y Estudio de los Mamíferos (SECEM)

DwC-A形式のリソース データまたは EML / RTF 形式のリソース メタデータの最新バージョンをダウンロード:

DwC ファイルとしてのデータ ダウンロード 6,201 レコード English で (301 KB) - 更新頻度: annually
EML ファイルとしてのメタデータ ダウンロード English で (24 KB)
RTF ファイルとしてのメタデータ ダウンロード English で (18 KB)

説明

Track and sign surveys were conducted to detect mammal presence through indirect evidence such as footprints, faeces, burrows and feeding remains. For each UTM 10 × 10 km grid cell, a list of potentially detectable species was established based on species biology, known or nearby historical occurrences, and the reliability of species identification from field signs.Two types of itineraries were conducted:• Terrestrial itineraries: At least one transect of a minimum length of 1 km per grid cell.• Aquatic itineraries: Transects of 600 m along rivers, streams, or other aquatic habitats to detect species closely associated with water bodies.All itineraries were actively searched for signs of the target species. Survey routes, effort (length and duration) and associated evidence were recorded. Data collection was carried out using the Observation.org platform and validated by the SECEM expert validation network.6,201 occurrences (3,823 terrestrial + 2,378 aquatic) from 580 terrestrial and 487 aquatic events, covering 498 terrestrial and 424 aquatic LAEA 10 × 10 km grid cells. Records correspond to indirect field evidence of mammal presence and are classified as HumanObservation.

データ レコード

この オカレンス(観察データと標本) リソース内のデータは、1 つまたは複数のデータ テーブルとして生物多様性データを共有するための標準化された形式であるダーウィン コア アーカイブ (DwC-A) として公開されています。 コア データ テーブルには、6,201 レコードが含まれています。

この IPT はデータをアーカイブし、データ リポジトリとして機能します。データとリソースのメタデータは、 ダウンロード セクションからダウンロードできます。 バージョン テーブルから公開可能な他のバージョンを閲覧でき、リソースに加えられた変更を知ることができます。

バージョン

次の表は、公にアクセス可能な公開バージョンのリソースのみ表示しています。

引用方法

研究者はこの研究内容を以下のように引用する必要があります。:

Rodríguez-Rodríguez E J, Matutano J, Calzada J, Fernández-López J, Mas M, Palomo J, Rouco C, Santoro S, Román J (2026). Mammals – Transect Sign Surveys – Spain – 2022–2025 – MOMAT Project. Version 2.0. Sociedad Ibérica para la Conservación y Estudio de los Mamíferos (SECEM). Occurrence dataset. https://doi.org/10.15470/aznvgz

権利

研究者は権利に関する下記ステートメントを尊重する必要があります。:

パブリッシャーとライセンス保持者権利者は Sociedad Ibérica para la Conservación y Estudio de los Mamíferos (SECEM)。 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY 4.0) License.

GBIF登録

このリソースをはGBIF と登録されており GBIF UUID: aa67ebd4-a094-4200-bb3b-55775128a670が割り当てられています。   GBIF Spain によって承認されたデータ パブリッシャーとして GBIF に登録されているSociedad Ibérica para la Conservación y Estudio de los Mamíferos (SECEM) が、このリソースをパブリッシュしました。

キーワード

Occurrence; National survey; Observation

連絡先

Eduardo José Rodríguez-Rodríguez
  • メタデータ提供者
  • 連絡先
Sociedad Ibérica para la Conservación y estudio de los Mamíferos
41015 Sevilla
Sevilla
ES
Juan Matutano
  • 最初のデータ採集者
Sociedad Ibérica para la Conservación y Estudio de los Mamíferos
41015 Sevilla
Sevilla
ES
Javier Calzada
  • 最初のデータ採集者
Dept. de Ciencias Integradas y Centro de Estudios Avanzados en Física, Matemáticas y Computación, Facultad de Ciencias Experimentales, Universidad de Huelva
21071 Huelva
Huelva
ES
Javier Fernández-López
  • 最初のデータ採集者
Institute for Game and Wildlife Research, IREC (CSIC-UCLM-JCCM)
Ciudad Real
Ciudad Real
ES
Maria Mas
  • 最初のデータ採集者
BiBio Research Group, Natural Sciences Museum of Granollers
08402 Granollers
Barcelona
ES
Javier Palomo
  • 最初のデータ採集者
Depto. de Biología Animal, Fac. de Ciencias, Universidad de Málaga
29071 Málaga
Málaga
ES
Carlos Rouco
  • 最初のデータ採集者
Depto. de Biología Vegetal y Ecología, Área de Ecología, Universidad de Sevilla
41092 Sevilla
Sevilla
ES
Simone Santoro
  • 最初のデータ採集者
Department of Natural Sciences and Environmental Health, University of South-Eastern Norway
29071 Bø
Huelva
NO
Jacinto Román
  • 最初のデータ採集者
Dept. of Conservation Biology and Global Change, Estación Biológica de Doñana-CSIC
41092 Sevilla
Sevilla
ES
Eduardo José Rodríguez-Rodríguez
  • メタデータ提供者
  • 連絡先
Sociedad Ibérica para la Conservación y estudio de los Mamíferos

地理的範囲

The study area encompasses the entire Spanish territory, including the Iberian Peninsula, the Balearic Islands, the Canary Islands, Ceuta, and Melilla. This region spans a wide range of bioclimatic zones, from Atlantic and Alpine in the north, to Mediterranean and semi-arid regions in the south and southeast, as well as Macaronesian climates in the Canary Islands. Elevation ranges from sea level to over 3,400 m in the Pyrenees and Sierra Nevada, resulting in steep climatic and habitat gradients. The landscape is highly heterogeneous, comprising forests (deciduous, coniferous, and mixed), shrublands, grasslands, wetlands, rivers and streams, coastal areas, agricultural lands, and urbanized zones. Such environmental diversity supports a broad spectrum of terrestrial and semi-aquatic mammal species with varying ecological requirements and detectability, making standardized and complementary survey methods essential for comprehensive monitoring.

座標(緯度経度) 南 西 [-90, -180], 北 東 [90, 180]

生物分類学的範囲

Terrestrial mammals of Spain.

Kingdom Animalia

時間的範囲

開始日 / 終了日 2022-01-01 / 2025-12-15

プロジェクトデータ

State and EU regulations require Member States to monitor, track, and assess various species of terrestrial mammals. Periodically, it is necessary to update reports and Red Lists, which are essential for defining appropriate management measures to protect and promote biodiversity in our country. In this context, the project developed by SECEM together with TRAGSATEC (2024–2025) was launched, in which a Terrestrial Mammal Monitoring plan (MOMAT) was designed. Its objective is to gather information on most mammal species that currently lack specific monitoring programs. At present, the MOMAT project operates thanks to volunteer participation. The data collected help improve knowledge about the species included both in the annexes of the Habitats Directive and in the EU Regulation on invasive alien species. All the information generated will contribute to future updates of the Atlas and Red Book of Terrestrial Mammals of Spain, facilitating a better understanding of our fauna and supporting more effective decision-making in conservation.

タイトル Proyecto de Monitorización de Mamíferos Terrestres (MOMAT)
ファンデイング All data presented in this paper were generated through primary field surveys carried out within the project “Mejora del conocimiento del estado de conservación de la fauna terrestre continental de España (especies autóctonas y exóticas invasoras): Informes sexenales del artículo 17 (Directiva Hábitats) y del artículo 24 (Especies Invasoras), y actualización de atlas y libros rojos”, commissioned by the Spanish Ministry for the Ecological Transition and the Demographic Challenge (MITECO), implemented by TRAGSATEC, and funded by the European Union (NextGenerationEU). This is the first batch of data. The project is ongoing, maintained by SECEM, and will be updated in the coming years.
Study Area Description The study area encompasses the entire Spanish territory, including the Iberian Peninsula, the Balearic Islands, the Canary Islands, Ceuta, and Melilla. This region spans a wide range of bioclimatic zones, from Atlantic and Alpine in the north, to Mediterranean and semi-arid regions in the south and southeast, as well as Macaronesian climates in the Canary Islands. Elevation ranges from sea level to over 3,400 m in the Pyrenees and Sierra Nevada, resulting in steep climatic and habitat gradients. The landscape is highly heterogeneous, comprising forests (deciduous, coniferous, and mixed), shrublands, grasslands, wetlands, rivers and streams, coastal areas, agricultural lands, and urbanized zones. Such environmental diversity supports a broad spectrum of terrestrial and semi-aquatic mammal species with varying ecological requirements and detectability, making standardized and complementary survey methods essential for comprehensive monitoring.
研究の意図、目的、背景など(デザイン) Track and sign surveys were conducted to detect mammal presence through indirect evidence such as footprints, faeces, burrows and feeding remains. For each UTM 10 × 10 km grid cell, a list of potentially detectable species was established based on species biology, known or nearby historical occurrences, and the reliability of species identification from field signs. Two types of itineraries were conducted: • Terrestrial itineraries: At least one transect of a minimum length of 1 km per grid cell. • Aquatic itineraries: Transects of 600 m along rivers, streams, or other aquatic habitats to detect species closely associated with water bodies. All itineraries were actively searched for signs of the target species. Survey routes, effort (length and duration) and associated evidence were recorded. Data collection was carried out using the Observation.org platform and validated by the SECEM expert validation network.

プロジェクトに携わる要員:

Eduardo José Rodríguez-Rodríguez
Jacinto Román
  • 論文著者
Javier Palomo
  • 論文著者
Carlos Rouco
  • 論文著者
Simone Santoro
  • 論文著者
Javier Fernández
  • 論文著者
Juan Matutano
  • 論文著者
María Mas
  • 論文著者
Javier Calzada

収集方法

Track and sign surveys were used to detect mammals through indirect evidence such as footprints, faeces, burrows, and feeding remains. For each 10 × 10 km UTM grid cell, a list of potentially detectable species was defined based on species biology, known or nearby records, and the reliability of identification from field signs. Two survey types were carried out: terrestrial transects of at least 1 km per cell, and 600 m aquatic transects along water bodies for water-associated species. All routes were actively searched, and survey effort and evidence were recorded.

Study Extent Spain
Quality Control Data collection was carried out using the Observation.org platform and validated by the SECEM expert validation network.

Method step description:

  1. Track and sign surveys were conducted to detect mammal presence through indirect evidence such as footprints, faeces, burrows and feeding remains. For each UTM 10 × 10 km grid cell, a list of potentially detectable species was established based on species biology, known or nearby historical occurrences, and the reliability of species identification from field signs. Two types of itineraries were conducted: • Terrestrial itineraries: At least one transect of a minimum length of 1 km per grid cell. • Aquatic itineraries: Transects of 600 m along rivers, streams, or other aquatic habitats to detect species closely associated with water bodies. All itineraries were actively searched for signs of the target species. Survey routes, effort (length and duration) and associated evidence were recorded.

追加のメタデータ

謝辞
目的
代替識別子 10.15470/aznvgz
https://ipt.gbif.es/resource?r=spanish_mammal_sign_surveys_momat