Microtus cabrerae – Spanish Survey – 2024–2025 – MOMAT Project

Occurrence Observation
Latest version published by Sociedad Ibérica para la Conservación y Estudio de los Mamíferos (SECEM) on Apr 15, 2026 Sociedad Ibérica para la Conservación y Estudio de los Mamíferos (SECEM)

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Description

Occurrences derived from surveys of Arvicola sapidus based on the search for feces, including both positive and negative localities recorded during the MOMAT project between 2023 and 2025. In areas of overlap with potentially confounding species, genetic analyses were conducted to confirm species identification.

Data Records

The data in this occurrence resource has been published as a Darwin Core Archive (DwC-A), which is a standardized format for sharing biodiversity data as a set of one or more data tables. The core data table contains 826 records.

This IPT archives the data and thus serves as the data repository. The data and resource metadata are available for download in the downloads section. The versions table lists other versions of the resource that have been made publicly available and allows tracking changes made to the resource over time.

Versions

The table below shows only published versions of the resource that are publicly accessible.

How to cite

Researchers should cite this work as follows:

Rodríguez-Rodríguez E J, Matutano J, Férnandez-González Á, Menéndez Pérez D, Calzada J, Fernández-López J, Palomo J, Rouco C, Santoro S, Román J (2026). Microtus cabrerae – Spanish Survey – 2024–2025 – MOMAT Project. Version 2.1. Sociedad Ibérica para la Conservación y Estudio de los Mamíferos (SECEM). Occurrence dataset. https://doi.org/10.15470/jfrjpl

Rights

Researchers should respect the following rights statement:

The publisher and rights holder of this work is Sociedad Ibérica para la Conservación y Estudio de los Mamíferos (SECEM). This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY 4.0) License.

GBIF Registration

This resource has been registered with GBIF, and assigned the following GBIF UUID: a42dfaf8-c964-4978-9414-1fbb2d2cb19b.  Sociedad Ibérica para la Conservación y Estudio de los Mamíferos (SECEM) publishes this resource, and is itself registered in GBIF as a data publisher endorsed by GBIF Spain.

Keywords

Occurrence; Observation

Contacts

Eduardo José Rodríguez-Rodríguez
  • Metadata Provider
  • Originator
  • Point Of Contact
Sociedad Ibérica para la Conservación y estudio de los Mamíferos
41010 Sevilla
Sevilla
ES
Juan Matutano
  • Originator
Sociedad Ibérica para la Conservación y Estudio de los Mamíferos
41010 Sevilla
Sevilla
ES
Ángel Férnandez-González
  • Originator
BIOSFERA Consultoría Medioambiental S.L.
33012 Oviedo
Asturias
ES
Daniel Menéndez Pérez
  • Originator
BIOSFERA Consultoría Medioambiental S.L.
33012 Oviedo
Asturias
ES
Javier Calzada
  • Originator
Dept. de Ciencias Integradas y Centro de Estudios Avanzados en Física, Matemáticas y Computación, Facultad de Ciencias Experimentales, Universidad de Huelva
21071 Huelva
Huelva
ES
Javier Fernández-López
  • Originator
Institute for Game and Wildlife Research, IREC (CSIC-UCLM-JCCM), Ciudad Real, Spain
Ciudad Real
Ciudad Real
ES
Javier Palomo
  • Originator
Depto. de Biología Animal, Fac. de Ciencias, Universidad de Málaga
29071 Málaga
Málaga
Carlos Rouco
  • Originator
Depto. de Biología Vegetal y Ecología, Área de Ecología, Universidad de Sevilla
41012 Sevilla
Sevilla
ES
Simone Santoro
  • Originator
Department of Natural Sciences and Environmental Health, University of South-Eastern Norway
NO
Jacinto Román
  • Originator
Dept. of Conservation Biology and Global Change, Estación Biológica de Doñana-CSIC
41092 Sevilla
Sevilla
ES

Geographic Coverage

Mainland Spain (various provinces; 29–30 UTM zones)

Bounding Coordinates South West [-90, -180], North East [90, 180]

Taxonomic Coverage

Microtus cabrerae specific survey

Species Microtus cabrerae (Cabrera's vole)

Temporal Coverage

Start Date / End Date 2024-01-01 / 2025-01-01

Project Data

State and EU regulations require Member States to monitor, track, and assess various species of terrestrial mammals. Periodically, it is necessary to update reports and Red Lists, which are essential for defining appropriate management measures to protect and promote biodiversity in our country. In this context, the project developed by SECEM together with TRAGSATEC (2024–2025) was launched, in which a Terrestrial Mammal Monitoring plan (MOMAT) was designed. Its objective is to gather information on most mammal species that currently lack specific monitoring programs. At present, the MOMAT project operates thanks to volunteer participation. The data collected help improve knowledge about the species included both in the annexes of the Habitats Directive and in the EU Regulation on invasive alien species. All the information generated will contribute to future updates of the Atlas and Red Book of Terrestrial Mammals of Spain, facilitating a better understanding of our fauna and supporting more effective decision-making in conservation.

Title Proyecto de Monitorización de Mamíferos Terrestres (MOMAT)
Identifier MOMAT
Funding All data presented in this paper were generated through primary field surveys carried out within the project “Mejora del conocimiento del estado de conservación de la fauna terrestre continental de España (especies autóctonas y exóticas invasoras): Informes sexenales del artículo 17 (Directiva Hábitats) y del artículo 24 (Especies Invasoras), y actualización de atlas y libros rojos”, commissioned by the Spanish Ministry for the Ecological Transition and the Demographic Challenge (MITECO), implemented by TRAGSATEC, and funded by the European Union (NextGenerationEU)
Study Area Description The study area encompasses the Spanish territory of the the Iberian Peninsula. This region spans a wide range of bioclimatic zones, from Atlantic and Alpine in the north, to Mediterranean and semi-arid regions in the south and southeast. Elevation ranges from sea level to over 3,400 m in the Pyrenees and Sierra Nevada, resulting in steep climatic and habitat gradients. The landscape is highly heterogeneous, comprising forests (deciduous, coniferous, and mixed), shrublands, grasslands, wetlands, rivers and streams, coastal areas, agricultural lands, and urbanized zones. Such environmental diversity supports a broad spectrum of terrestrial and semi-aquatic mammal species with varying ecological requirements and detectability, making standardized and complementary survey methods essential for comprehensive monitoring.

The personnel involved in the project:

Eduardo José Rodríguez-Rodríguez
Jacinto Román
Javier Palomo
Carlos Rouco
Juan Matutano
Javier Calzada

Sampling Methods

Targeted surveys were conducted in suitable humid habitats within historically known localities and adjacent areas. In each 10 × 10 km grid cell, three survey points were selected in favourable habitat, where field signs (e.g. faeces, runways, feeding remains) were actively searched for during a fixed period of 30 minutes per point. When faecal material was detected, samples were collected and species identity was corroborated through genetic analysis to avoid misidentification with sympatric vole species.

Study Extent Mainland Spain
Quality Control Images of the tracks were validated by the SECEM team. Additionally, samples were collected in areas of overlap with potentially confusable species and were genetically verified using mitochondrial DNA

Method step description:

  1. Surveys were conducted at three points per 10×10 km grid in areas of wet meadows to detect signs of the species, with confirmation based on the detection of feces. In areas overlapping with species that are easily confused, genetic confirmations were carried out using mitochondrial DNA.

Additional Metadata

Acknowledgements
Purpose
Alternative Identifiers 10.15470/jfrjpl
a42dfaf8-c964-4978-9414-1fbb2d2cb19b
https://ipt.gbif.es/resource?r=microtus_cabrerae_survey