Fishes in MZNA-VERT: foraging ecology of the kingfisher. PhD project, Antonio Vilches

出現紀錄
版本 1.0 published by University of Navarra – Department of Environmental Biology on 3月 23, 2016 University of Navarra – Department of Environmental Biology

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說明

The Common kingfisher Alcedo atthis L. 1758 is a fish eating bird which is associated with freshwater bodies in well conserved conditions. Currently, there is a negative trend in their European populations, so it is included in the threatened lists of species. This study aims to determine the trophic ecology of the Kingfisher in various rivers of Navarra (Spain) to define the important factors in the selection of habitat and assess the impact this bird may have in comercial fish species.

This project determined the relative importance of food availability and habitat structure and quality in the presence of kingfisher during breeding, and develop a useful methodology to determine the diet of the species from partial examination of pellets found in the nests. Also, it described the diet and determined, based on the food availability, its fishing strategy (opportunistic or selective) and the impact of the Common kingfisher on both a commercially important fish and conservation species such as the Atlantic salmon.

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如何引用

請注意,此資料集為舊版本。  研究者應依照以下指示引用此資源。:

MZNA (2016): Fishes in MZNA-VERT: foraging ecology of the kingfisher. PhD project, Antonio Vilches. v1. University of Navarra, Museum of Zoology. Dataset/Occurrence. http://www.gbif.es/ipt/resource?r=ichty-tpav&v=1.0

權利

研究者應尊重以下權利聲明。:

此資料的發布者及權利單位為 University of Navarra – Department of Environmental Biology。 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC-BY-NC 4.0) License.

GBIF 註冊

此資源已向GBIF註冊,並指定以下之GBIF UUID: 4f030114-b432-4394-88b4-1b064e146975。  University of Navarra – Department of Environmental Biology 發佈此資源,並經由GBIF Spain同意向GBIF註冊成為資料發佈者。

關鍵字

Occurrence; fish populations; kingfisher; habitat selection; Observation

聯絡資訊

MZNA Museum of Zoology
  • 出處
  • Institution
University of Navarra
  • C/ Irunlarrea 1
31008 Pamplona
Navarra
ES
  • 34 948 425 600
Amaia A. Rodeles
  • 元數據提供者
  • PhD Student
University of Navarra
  • C/ Irunlarrea 1
31008 Pamplona
Navarra
ES
David Galicia
  • 元數據提供者
  • Professor
University of Navarra
  • Irunlarrea 1
31008 Pamplona
Navarra
ES
  • +34948425600
Rafael Miranda Ferreiro
  • 研究主持人
  • Professor
University of Navarra
  • C/ Irunlarrea 1
31008 Pamplona
Navarra
ES
Rafael Miranda Ferreiro
  • 研究主持人
  • Lecturer
University of Navarra
  • C/ Irunlarrea 1
31008 Pamplona
Navarra
ES
Arturo Ariño Plana
  • 託管人
  • Head of the Museum
Universidad de Navarra
  • C/ Irunlarrea 1
31008 Pamplona
Navarra
ES
Ángel Chaves Illana
  • 典藏經理
  • Technician
University of Navarra
  • C/ Irunlarrea 1
31008 Pamplona
Navarra
ES
Ana Amézcua Martínez
  • 典藏經理
  • Technician
University of Navarra
  • C/ Irunlarrea 1
31008 Pamplona
Navarra
ES
María Imas Lecumberri
  • 典藏經理
  • Technician
University of Navarra
  • C/ Irunlarrea 1
31008 Pamplona
Navarra
ES
Antonio Vilches Morales
  • 作者
  • Researcher
University of Navarra
  • C/ Irunlarrea 1
31008 Pamplona
Navarra
ES
Juan Arízaga Martínez
  • 研究主持人
  • Researcher
Aranzadi
  • Alto de Zorroaga Bidea 11
20014 San Sebastián
Guipuzcoa
ES

地理涵蓋範圍

Eight rivers of the Ebro basin (north of Spain) were selected to perform this PhD project, covering 126.7 km: Arakil, Areta, Arga, Erro, Larraun and Ultzama rivers.

界定座標範圍 緯度南界 經度西界 [42.73, -2.15], 緯度北界 經度東界 [43.06, -1.09]

分類群涵蓋範圍

In total 22002 specimens belonging to 17 species were collected and identified. The 95% of the captures belong to the family Cyprinidae. Six invasive species were found: Alburnus alburnus, Ameiurus melas, Carassius auratus, Cyprinus carpio, Micropterus salmoides and Scardinius erythrophthalmus. Moreover, eight of the captured species are endemic and half of them are endangered in some degree: Achondrostoma arcasii (Vulnerable A3ce), Barbatula quignardi, Barbus haasi (Vulnerable A2ce+3ce), Cobitis calderoni (Endangered A2ace+3ce), Cobitis paludica (Vulnerable A2ce+3ce), Gobio lozanoi, Luciobarbus graellsii and Parachondrostoma miegii. Moreover, the native species Anguilla anguilla is critically endangered according to the IUCN.

Species Anguilla anguilla (Eel), Micropterus salmoides (Largemouth black-bass), Cobitis calderoni (Northern Iberian spined- loach), Cobitis paludica (Southern Iberian spined-loach), Achondrostoma arcasii (Bermejuela), Alburnus alburnus (Bleak), Barbus haasi (Iberian redfin barbel), Carassius auratus (Goldfish), Cyprinus carpio (Carp), Gobio lozanoi (Pyrenean gudgeon), Luciobarbus graellsii (Ebro barbel), Parachondrostoma miegii (Ebro nase), Phoxinus bigerri (Pyrenean minnow), Scardinius erythrophthalmus (Rudd), Ameiurus melas (Catfish), Barbatula quignardi (Pyrenean stone loach), Salmo trutta (Brown trout)

時間涵蓋範圍

生物存活的時期 2007-2010

計畫資料

The Kingfisher is a scarce studied bird that can affect commercial fish species. This thesis aims to study the trophic ecology of this bird and assess its effects in fish populations.

計畫名稱 Ecología trófica y selección de hábitat del martín pescador Alcedo atthis L. 1758 en Navarra
經費來源 NA
研究區域描述 The samplings were collected in eight rivers of the Ebro basin (Spain): Arakil, Areta, Arga, Erro, Larraun and Ultzama rivers. The Arakil is a 79 km long river tributary of the Arga river; the Areta river is 27 km long and drains a basin of 104 km2; the Arga river is a 145 km long river that drains a basin of 2759 km2; the Erro river is 44 km long and drains a basin of 214 km2; the Larraun is a 19 km long tributary of the Arakil river and the Ultzama river is tributary of the Arga river and drains a basin of 270 km2 during 36 km. All of the rivers are born in the mountains of the Pyrenees (north of Spain), where the climate is humid, with a rainfall of 1000 mm per year and the main vegetation are oak, beech, ash and alder.
研究設計描述 NA

參與計畫的人員:

Antonio Vilches Morales
  • 作者
Rafael Miranda Ferreiro
  • 作者
Juan Arízaga Martínez
  • 研究主持人

取樣方法

The sampling was performed using a back-pack electrofishing unit Hans Grassl model IG200/2D. The sampling effort was 30 min in all the cases. The captured individuals were sedated with 2-phenoxyethanol, identified, counted and measured (total length in mm). Then, fishes were returned to the river. Species identification was performed by R. Miranda and A. Vilches using suitable literature.

研究範圍 Different localities of six rivers of the Ebro basin were selected to study the diet of the kingfisher: Arakil, Areta, Arga, Erro, Larraun and Ultzama rivers. The sampling points were located in areas of humid, atlantic clime with mediterranean influence. The samplings took place from 2007 to 2010.
品質控管 Species identification was performed by R. Miranda and A. Vilches using suitable literature (Maitland & Linsell 1977) and scientific names were validated using the W. N. Eschmeyer’s Catalog of Fishes (Eschmeyer 2014). Specimens were returned to the river. Darwin test software (v3.3 Ortega-Maqueda and Pando 2008) was used to check out possible mistakes in the coordinates, characters and the format of dates.

方法步驟描述:

  1. Specimens were sampled following the procedure described in the Sampling description section. The individuales were identified, measured and released. Field data was revised, digitalised and incorporated to the MZNA database (Zootron v4.5, Ariño 1991). The dataset was exported to DarwinCore v1.4 format and revised to correct errors to adequate it to DarwinCore standars. Metadata information was added and the Darwin Core Archive was incorporated to the Spanish GBIF IPT.

收藏資料

蒐藏名稱 Muestreos de peces de la tesis de Antonio Vilches
上層採集品識別碼 http://www.gbif.es/ic_colecciones.php?ID_Coleccion=10169
標本保存方法 Alcohol
管理單位 計數 21,858 +/- 1 Observation ,  計數 10 +/- 1 Jar

引用文獻

  1. Maitland P. S. & Linsell K. (1977). Guide to Freshwater Fish of Britain and Europe. Philips, Seattle.
  2. Eschmeyer, W. N. and R. Fricke (eds). CATALOG OF FISHES: GENERA, SPECIES, REFERENCES. (http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/ichthyology/catalog/fishcatmain.asp). Acessed 24/02/2015.
  3. Ortega-Maqueda, I. & Pando, F. (2008). DARWIN_TEST (V3.3): Una aplicación para la validación y el chequeo de los datos en formato Darwin Core 1.2 or Darwin Core 1.4, http://www.gbif.es/Darwin_test/Darwin_test.php (08/11/2014). Unidad de Coordinación de GBIF.ES, CSIC. Ministerio de Educación y Ciencia, España
  4. Ecología trófica y selección de hábitat del martín pescador Alcedo atthis L. 1758 en Navarra. Antonio Vilches Morales (2012). Departamento de Zoología y Ecología, Universidad de Navarra. PhD thesis.
  5. Ariño A.H. (1991) Bibliography of Iberian Polychaetes: a data base. Ophelia, suppl. 5: 647-652.

額外的詮釋資料

The Museum of Zoology (MZNA) was founded in 1980 as a repository of zoological materials originating from research and instructional activities of the department of Environmental Biology (proviously known as the department of Zoology and Ecology) of the University of Navarra. Nowadays MZNA store more than two millions specimens in its climate-controlled facilities. The Museum is a Data Provider for the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) and is an Affiliate to the International Commission of Zoological Nomenclature (ICZN). The Museum is also in charge of the curation and management of the Natural History Collections of the School of Science of the University of Navarra (Spain). MZNA attends to reserchers around the world, make loans and accepts deposits.

目的

The aim of the present data set is to provide all information of the records of freshwater fishes gathered in a project about the biology of common kingfisher (Alcedo atthis) in Navarra (Spain), a research project performed by Dr. Vilches.

維護說明 Dataset is closed.
替代的識別碼 doi:10.15470/wfpdpv
http://www.gbif.es/ipt/resource?r=ichty-tpav