Checklist of earthworm species (Oligochaeta) of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India

Checklist
最新バージョン Museu de Ciències Naturals de Barcelona により出版 11月 25, 2024 Museu de Ciències Naturals de Barcelona

DwC-A形式のリソース データまたは EML / RTF 形式のリソース メタデータの最新バージョンをダウンロード:

DwC ファイルとしてのデータ ダウンロード 28 レコード English で (6 KB) - 更新頻度: unknown
EML ファイルとしてのメタデータ ダウンロード English で (20 KB)
RTF ファイルとしてのメタデータ ダウンロード English で (12 KB)

説明

The study presents an extensive list of earthworm species that have been documented in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands of India. The text enumerates a total of 28 species and subspecies belonging to 16 genera and seven families. Among the identified species, four has been categorized as native peregrine, six as endemic, three as subendemic and 15 species are considered as exotic peregrine. The checklist furnishes a point of reference to the primary account from the literature, the type locality, noteworthy synonyms, and data on distribution for every species and subspecies.

データ レコード

この チェックリスト リソース内のデータは、1 つまたは複数のデータ テーブルとして生物多様性データを共有するための標準化された形式であるダーウィン コア アーカイブ (DwC-A) として公開されています。 コア データ テーブルには、28 レコードが含まれています。

この IPT はデータをアーカイブし、データ リポジトリとして機能します。データとリソースのメタデータは、 ダウンロード セクションからダウンロードできます。 バージョン テーブルから公開可能な他のバージョンを閲覧でき、リソースに加えられた変更を知ることができます。

バージョン

次の表は、公にアクセス可能な公開バージョンのリソースのみ表示しています。

引用方法

研究者はこの研究内容を以下のように引用する必要があります。:

Tiwari, P., Tiwari, N., Yadav, S., 2024. Checklist of earthworm sSpecies (Oligochaeta) of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India. Museu de Ciències Naturals. Occurrence/dataset:

権利

研究者は権利に関する下記ステートメントを尊重する必要があります。:

パブリッシャーとライセンス保持者権利者は Museu de Ciències Naturals de Barcelona。 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY 4.0) License.

GBIF登録

このリソースをはGBIF と登録されており GBIF UUID: 9959e666-53ff-458f-8180-35352f8dc115が割り当てられています。   GBIF Spain によって承認されたデータ パブリッシャーとして GBIF に登録されているMuseu de Ciències Naturals de Barcelona が、このリソースをパブリッシュしました。

キーワード

Occurrences; Andaman and Nicobar Islands; Distribution; Earthworms; Exotic species

連絡先

P. Tiwari
  • メタデータ提供者
  • 最初のデータ採集者
  • 連絡先
Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya (A Central University) Sagar
Madhya Pradesh
IN
N. Tiwari
  • メタデータ提供者
  • 最初のデータ採集者
  • 連絡先
Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya (A Central University) Sagar
Madhya Pradesh
IN
S. Yadav
  • メタデータ提供者
  • 最初のデータ採集者
  • 連絡先
Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya (A Central University) Sagar
Madhya Pradesh
IN
Montse Ferrer
  • データ利用者
Arxius de Miscel·lània Zoològica, Museu de Ciències Naturals de Barcelona
08003 Barcelona
Barcelona
ES

地理的範囲

The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are an archipelago consisting of 349 islands located in the Bay of Bengal.

座標(緯度経度) 南 西 [6.053, 90.659], 北 東 [15.623, 96.768]

生物分類学的範囲

説明がありません

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Annelida
Class Clitellata
Order Crassiclitellata
Family Acanthodrilidae, Benhamiidae, Lumbricidae, Megascolecidae, Ocnerodrilidae, Rhinodrilidae

プロジェクトデータ

Island ecosystems have been a subject of fascination for biologists and geologists for a long time. The study of island biodiversity has been a driving force behind the formulation of several prominent biological theories including evolutionary concepts introduced by Charles Darwin and Alfred Russel Wallace. Due to its status as an epicentre of biological diversity, the Andaman and Nicobar region deserves particular consideration. The Great Nicobar Island is in closer proximity to Myanmar and Sumatra as compared to the Indian mainland. Over the course of millennia, due to evolutionary processes and geographical isolation, the island has acquired distinctive biological diversity. The Andaman & Nicobar Islands are an archipelago consisting of 349 islands located in the Bay of Bengal (fig.1). The Andaman group comprises 325 islands, while the Nicobar group comprises 24 islands. The Andaman Islands exhibit Indo-Malayan biota, while the Nicobar Islands showcase Indonesian biota and are included in the Sundaland mega-biodiversity hotspot (Kulkarni and Karthick, 2018). The complete extent of the diversity and endemism present in these islands remains to be fully elucidated. The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are considered to be a highly valuable reservoir of biodiversity within the regions of South and Southeast Asia. The islands possess a distinctive characteristic of being a virtual bio reserve, exhibiting exceptional levels of biodiversity and abundance. There exists a notable necessity to optimize the advantages derived from the abundant biodiversity present in the islands.

タイトル Checklist of earthworm species (Oligochaeta) of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India
Study Area Description The Andaman & Nicobar Islands are an archipelago consisting of 349 islands located in the Bay of Bengal (fig.1). The Andaman group comprises 325 islands, while the Nicobar group comprises 24 islands.
研究の意図、目的、背景など(デザイン) The checklist has been developed through a comprehensive examination of the relevant literature up to the year 2024. The compilation of distributional data has been sourced from taxonomic literature. The inclusion of ecological literature lacking precise geographic information has been considered for distribution and is denoted as "unspecified localities" in the corresponding sections on species distribution. The subsequent segments comprise information pertaining to various species, encompassing: (1) the scientific nomenclature; (2) primary and associated literature; (3) alternative designations [primarily derived from initial depictions and publications by Gates (1972), Julka (1988), Csuzdi (2010), Blakemore (2016); (4) the location of the type specimen; and (5) the geographical range.

プロジェクトに携わる要員:

S. Yadav
  • 論文著者

収集方法

The checklist has been developed through a comprehensive examination of the relevant literature up to the year 2024.

Study Extent The Andaman & Nicobar Islands are an archipelago consisting of 349 islands located in the Bay of Bengal (fig.1). The Andaman group comprises 325 islands, while the Nicobar group comprises 24 islands.
Quality Control The compilation of distributional data has been sourced from taxonomic literature. The inclusion of ecological literature lacking precise geographic information has been considered for distribution and is denoted as "unspecified localities" in the corresponding sections on species distribution. The subsequent segments comprise information pertaining to various species, encompassing: (1) the scientific nomenclature; (2) primary and associated literature; (3) alternative designations [primarily derived from initial depictions and publications by Gates (1972), Julka (1988), Csuzdi (2010), Blakemore (2016); (4) the location of the type specimen; and (5) the geographical range. Further, the study also includes samples collected from the protected forests of the Andaman Islands, specifically Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park, Saddle Peak National Park, and Wandoor. The specimens were preserved in a solution of 5% formalin and absolute alcohol for morphoanatomical and molecular analysis.

Method step description:

  1. The specimens were morphologically recognized using different taxonomic parameters, including worm size, colour, setal arrangement, dorsal pores, and the presence of male and female gonopores. Every individual specimen was allocated a distinct voucher code for the purpose of identification and submitted to the Earthworm Biology Laboratory at the Department of Zoology, Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya (A Central University) Sagar, Madhya Pradesh, India.

書誌情報の引用

  1. Tiwari, P., Tiwari, N., Yadav, S., 2024. Checklist of earthworm sSpecies (Oligochaeta) of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India. Arxius de Miscel·lània Zoològica, 22. https://doi.org/10.32800/amz.2024.22.0000

追加のメタデータ

はじめに Island ecosystems have been a subject of fascination for biologists and geologists for a long time. The study of island biodiversity has been a driving force behind the formulation of several prominent biological theories including evolutionary concepts introduced by Charles Darwin and Alfred Russel Wallace. Due to its status as an epicentre of biological diversity, the Andaman and Nicobar region deserves particular consideration. The Great Nicobar Island is in closer proximity to Myanmar and Sumatra as compared to the Indian mainland. Over the course of millennia, due to evolutionary processes and geographical isolation, the island has acquired distinctive biological diversity. The Andaman & Nicobar Islands are an archipelago consisting of 349 islands located in the Bay of Bengal (fig.1). The Andaman group comprises 325 islands, while the Nicobar group comprises 24 islands. The Andaman Islands exhibit Indo-Malayan biota, while the Nicobar Islands showcase Indonesian biota and are included in the Sundaland mega-biodiversity hotspot (Kulkarni and Karthick, 2018). The complete extent of the diversity and endemism present in these islands remains to be fully elucidated.
Getting Started The initial documentation of earthworms from the Andaman & Nicobar Islands was presented by Rosa (Rosa, 1891), who identified two earthworm species namely Lumbricus rubellus Hoffmeister, 1843 and Eisenia fetida (Savigny, 1826) from the Nicobars. Michaelsen (Michaelsen, 1907) documented Metaphire andamanensis (Michaelsen, 1907), Amynthas osmastoni (Michaelsen, 1907), and Amynthas suctorius (Michaelsen, 1907) were endemic to the Andaman region. Stephenson (Stephenson, 1925) and Gates (Gates, 1932; 1936) reported additional endemic species within the present-day genera Metaphire Sims & Easton, 1972 and Amynthas Kinberg, 1867. The available literature on the earthworms inhabiting the Andaman & Nicobar Islands is restricted to the works of Michaelsen (1909), Stephenson (1916), Gates (1933, 1954, 1958, 1960, 1962), Julka and Halder (1975) and Julka (1982), Manazhy (2011).
目的 The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are considered to be a highly valuable reservoir of biodiversity within the regions of South and Southeast Asia. The islands possess a distinctive characteristic of being a virtual bio reserve, exhibiting exceptional levels of biodiversity and abundance. There exists a notable necessity to optimize the advantages derived from the abundant biodiversity present in the islands.
代替識別子 10.15470/dkefty
https://ipt.gbif.es/resource?r=earthworms_india