Descrição
Counts of birds (non Passerines and crow) using vehicle-based transect along the Beach of the Natural Space of Doñana.
Registros de Dados
Os dados deste recurso de evento de amostragem foram publicados como um Darwin Core Archive (DwC-A), que é o formato padronizado para compartilhamento de dados de biodiversidade como um conjunto de uma ou mais tabelas de dados. A tabela de dados do núcleo contém 99 registros.
Também existem 1 tabelas de dados de extensão. Um registro de extensão fornece informações adicionais sobre um registro do núcleo. O número de registros em cada tabela de dados de extensão é ilustrado abaixo.
This IPT archives the data and thus serves as the data repository. The data and resource metadata are available for download in the downloads section. The versions table lists other versions of the resource that have been made publicly available and allows tracking changes made to the resource over time.
Versões
A tabela abaixo mostra apenas versões de recursos que são publicamente acessíveis.
Como citar
Pesquisadores deveriam citar esta obra da seguinte maneira:
Mañez M, Rodriguez C (2023). Bird census at the beach of Doñana Natural Space. Version 2.7. Estación Biológica de Doñana (CSIC). Samplingevent dataset. https://doi.org/10.15470/z6dyzs
Direitos
Pesquisadores devem respeitar a seguinte declaração de direitos:
O editor e o detentor dos direitos deste trabalho é Estación Biológica de Doñana (CSIC). This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC-BY-NC 4.0) License.
GBIF Registration
Este recurso foi registrado no GBIF e atribuído ao seguinte GBIF UUID: 9a57e938-3616-4f8c-985a-c9b66e7a1347. Estación Biológica de Doñana (CSIC) publica este recurso, e está registrado no GBIF como um publicador de dados aprovado por GBIF Spain.
Palavras-chave
Samplingevent; species composition; relative abundance; endangered species; macrofauna; census; biodiversity; Puffinus mauretanicus; Larus audouinii.; Samplingevent
Contatos
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3696-3496
Cobertura Geográfica
The Beach of the Natural Space of Doñana.
| Coordenadas delimitadoras | Sul Oeste [36,805, -6,529], Norte Leste [36,982, -6,347] |
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Cobertura Taxonômica
Shore birds.
| Espécie | Actitis hypoleucos, Alca torda, Anas acuta, Anas clypeata, Anas crecca, Anas penelope, Anas strepera, Apus sp, Ardea cinerea, Arenaria interpres, Calidris alba, Calidris alpina, Charadrius alexandrinus, Charadrius dubius, Charadrius hiaticula, Chlidonias hybrida, Chlidonias niger, Chroicocephalus genei, Chroicocephalus ridibundus, Circus cyaneus, Corvus corax, Egretta garzetta, Falco peregrinus, Falco tinnunculus, Haematopus ostralegus, Himantopus himantopus, Hydroprogne caspia, Larus argentatus, Larus audouinii, Larus fuscus, Larus marinus, Larus melanocephalus, Larus michahellis, Limosa lapponica, Melanitta nigra, Mergus serrator, Milvus migrans, Morus bassanus, Numenius arquata, Numenius phaeopus Pandion haliaetus, Phalacrocorax carbo, Philomachus pugnax, Pluvialis apricaria, Pluvialis squatarola, Puffinus yelkouan, Recurvirostra avosetta, Stercorarius parasiticus, Stercorarius skua, Sterna bengalensis, Sterna hirundo, Sterna paradisaea, Sterna sandvicensis, Sternula albifrons, Tringa totanus |
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Cobertura Temporal
| Data Inicial / Data final | 1993-01-01 / 1993-12-31 |
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Métodos de Amostragem
The band census method is applied along the National Park beach in Southeast-Northwest direction. Transect is conducted at constant speed (10-20 km/h) during the morning low tide. This allows higher visibility (sunlight coming from the back). Stops were made when necessary (counting or identification). Wind speed (6 categories from calm to gale), wind direction, sky conditions (6 categories from sunny to rainy), and sea conditions (6 categories from calm to very rough).
| Área de Estudo | Protected in 1968, Doñana National Park (537 km2) is a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, a Ramsar Site and a Natural World Heritage Site. The site contains 25 km-long dune ecosystem and its respective shoreline along which the band census method was applied monthly during one year. |
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| Controle de Qualidade | Each identification (scientific name) is matched against the GBIF Backbone Taxonomy as a quality control to make sure that each identification is correct. |
Descrição dos passos do método:
- Conduct 29km transect driving in 4x4 vehicle at constant speed (10-20 km/h) monthly between days 10 and 20 looking for the best morning low tide.
- Divide transect into three sections 13.5km (CAMA), 7.5km (MAZA), and 8km (ZACA) by using the easily recognisable reference points of Zalabar and Carbonero watchtowers. CAMA means Carbonero-Matalascañas (the beach resort), MAZA means Malandar-Zalabar (Malandar is the name of the point where the river joins the ocean), and ZACA means Zalabar-Carbonero (the two watchtowers). Considering that maximum width of the beach is around 300m, these transects cover 4 km2, 2.1 km2, and 2.4 km2, respectively
- For each section (of transect), for each bird (non Passerines and crow) species observed, record its name and number of individuals counted, stopping the car when necessary.
- For each section (of transect), record wind speed (6 categories from calm to gale), wind direction, sky conditions (6 categories from sunny to rainy), and sea conditions (6 categories from calm to very rough).
- Match each identification (scientific name) against the GBIF Backbone Taxonomy as a quality control, and augment each identification with the matching species' higher taxonomy.
Metadados Adicionais
| Identificadores alternativos | doi:10.15470/z6dyzs |
|---|---|
| http://data.lter-europe.net/deims/dataset/2a0762f2-4630-11e3-aeb9-005056ab003f | |
| 9a57e938-3616-4f8c-985a-c9b66e7a1347 | |
| https://ipt.gbif.es/resource?r=donana |