Bird census at the beach of Doñana Natural Space

Sampling event
最新版本 published by Estación Biológica de Doñana (CSIC) on 6月 2, 2023 Estación Biológica de Doñana (CSIC)
發布日期:
2023年6月2日
授權條款:
CC-BY-NC 4.0

下載最新版本的 Darwin Core Archive (DwC-A) 資源，或資源詮釋資料的 EML 或 RTF 文字檔。

DwC-A資料集 下載 99 紀錄 在 English 中 (23 KB) - 更新頻率: 有可能更新，但不確知何時
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說明

Counts of birds (non Passerines and crow) using vehicle-based transect along the Beach of the Natural Space of Doñana.

資料紀錄

此資源sampling event的資料已發佈為達爾文核心集檔案（DwC-A），其以一或多組資料表構成分享生物多樣性資料的標準格式。 核心資料表包含 99 筆紀錄。

亦存在 1 筆延伸集的資料表。延伸集中的紀錄補充核心集中紀錄的額外資訊。 每個延伸集資料表中資料筆數顯示如下。

Event (核心)
99
Occurrence 
888

此 IPT 存放資料以提供資料儲存庫服務。資料與資源的詮釋資料可由「下載」單元下載。「版本」表格列出此資源的其它公開版本，以便利追蹤其隨時間的變更。

版本

以下的表格只顯示可公開存取資源的已發布版本。

如何引用

研究者應依照以下指示引用此資源。:

Mañez M, Rodriguez C (2023). Bird census at the beach of Doñana Natural Space. Version 2.7. Estación Biológica de Doñana (CSIC). Samplingevent dataset. https://doi.org/10.15470/z6dyzs

權利

研究者應尊重以下權利聲明。:

此資料的發布者及權利單位為 Estación Biológica de Doñana (CSIC)。 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC-BY-NC 4.0) License.

GBIF 註冊

此資源已向GBIF註冊，並指定以下之GBIF UUID: 9a57e938-3616-4f8c-985a-c9b66e7a1347。  Estación Biológica de Doñana (CSIC) 發佈此資源，並經由GBIF Spain同意向GBIF註冊成為資料發佈者。

關鍵字

Samplingevent; species composition; relative abundance; endangered species; macrofauna; census; biodiversity; Puffinus mauretanicus; Larus audouinii.; Samplingevent

聯絡資訊

Manuel Mañez
  • 連絡人
Technician in charge
Estación Biológica de Doñana (EBD-CSIC)
ES
Carlos Rodriguez
  • 元數據提供者
Post-doc
Estación Biológica de Doñana (EBD-CSIC)
ES
Manuel Mañez
  • 連絡人
technician
Estación Biológica de Doñana (EBD-CSIC)
Seville
ES
Kyle Braak
  • 處理者
Developer
GBIF
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3696-3496

地理涵蓋範圍

The Beach of the Natural Space of Doñana.

界定座標範圍 緯度南界 經度西界 [36.805, -6.529], 緯度北界 經度東界 [36.982, -6.347]

分類群涵蓋範圍

Shore birds.

Species Actitis hypoleucos, Alca torda, Anas acuta, Anas clypeata, Anas crecca, Anas penelope, Anas strepera, Apus sp, Ardea cinerea, Arenaria interpres, Calidris alba, Calidris alpina, Charadrius alexandrinus, Charadrius dubius, Charadrius hiaticula, Chlidonias hybrida, Chlidonias niger, Chroicocephalus genei, Chroicocephalus ridibundus, Circus cyaneus, Corvus corax, Egretta garzetta, Falco peregrinus, Falco tinnunculus, Haematopus ostralegus, Himantopus himantopus, Hydroprogne caspia, Larus argentatus, Larus audouinii, Larus fuscus, Larus marinus, Larus melanocephalus, Larus michahellis, Limosa lapponica, Melanitta nigra, Mergus serrator, Milvus migrans, Morus bassanus, Numenius arquata, Numenius phaeopus Pandion haliaetus, Phalacrocorax carbo, Philomachus pugnax, Pluvialis apricaria, Pluvialis squatarola, Puffinus yelkouan, Recurvirostra avosetta, Stercorarius parasiticus, Stercorarius skua, Sterna bengalensis, Sterna hirundo, Sterna paradisaea, Sterna sandvicensis, Sternula albifrons, Tringa totanus

時間涵蓋範圍

起始日期 / 結束日期 1993-01-01 / 1993-12-31

取樣方法

The band census method is applied along the National Park beach in Southeast-Northwest direction. Transect is conducted at constant speed (10-20 km/h) during the morning low tide. This allows higher visibility (sunlight coming from the back). Stops were made when necessary (counting or identification). Wind speed (6 categories from calm to gale), wind direction, sky conditions (6 categories from sunny to rainy), and sea conditions (6 categories from calm to very rough).

研究範圍 Protected in 1968, Doñana National Park (537 km2) is a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, a Ramsar Site and a Natural World Heritage Site. The site contains 25 km-long dune ecosystem and its respective shoreline along which the band census method was applied monthly during one year.
品質控管 Each identification (scientific name) is matched against the GBIF Backbone Taxonomy as a quality control to make sure that each identification is correct.

方法步驟描述:

  1. Conduct 29km transect driving in 4x4 vehicle at constant speed (10-20 km/h) monthly between days 10 and 20 looking for the best morning low tide.
  2. Divide transect into three sections 13.5km (CAMA), 7.5km (MAZA), and 8km (ZACA) by using the easily recognisable reference points of Zalabar and Carbonero watchtowers. CAMA means Carbonero-Matalascañas (the beach resort), MAZA means Malandar-Zalabar (Malandar is the name of the point where the river joins the ocean), and ZACA means Zalabar-Carbonero (the two watchtowers). Considering that maximum width of the beach is around 300m, these transects cover 4 km2, 2.1 km2, and 2.4 km2, respectively
  3. For each section (of transect), for each bird (non Passerines and crow) species observed, record its name and number of individuals counted, stopping the car when necessary.
  4. For each section (of transect), record wind speed (6 categories from calm to gale), wind direction, sky conditions (6 categories from sunny to rainy), and sea conditions (6 categories from calm to very rough).
  5. Match each identification (scientific name) against the GBIF Backbone Taxonomy as a quality control, and augment each identification with the matching species' higher taxonomy.

額外的詮釋資料

替代的識別碼 doi:10.15470/z6dyzs
http://data.lter-europe.net/deims/dataset/2a0762f2-4630-11e3-aeb9-005056ab003f
9a57e938-3616-4f8c-985a-c9b66e7a1347
https://ipt.gbif.es/resource?r=donana